(单词翻译:单击)
The imbalance of payment, the drop of investment and the fall of credit have all contributed to current inflation.
In last December alone, CPI increased by 2.8%, a new high in the last 20 months, while the figure in last November was an amazing 1.9%.
According to the survey by the People's Bank of China among urbanites, the responders are not optimistic about the price levels in the near future. In fact, the price levels in the domestic market are expected to make a new record since 1999.
The People's Bank of China will implement2 more solid monetary policies to enhance macro control over the financing market, especially over the rise of credit, to guarantee the goal of increasing GDP by 8% and maintaining price level growth under 3%. The money supply, M2, is expected to increase by 16%.
In 2007, the People's Bank of China will work hard to improve liquidity3 management to provide a better financing environment for economic development. Special attentions will be paid to the marketization of exchange rate, thus it will work better as a price lever. The formation mechanism4 of the exchange rate of RMB will be enhanced, too, as it will be the ultimate way to regain5 balance of payment. The optimization6 of credit structure is another important goal in 2007. Besides, the central bank is confident in pushing forward the exchange rate reform and gaining a better control over foreign currencies.
It is estimated that there will be an interest rate hike in China, according to the attitude of the People's Bank of China.
收听单词发音
1
monetary
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| adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的 | |
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2
implement
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| n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行 | |
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3
liquidity
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| n.流动性,偿债能力,流动资产 | |
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4
mechanism
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| n.机械装置;机构,结构 | |
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5
regain
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| vt.重新获得,收复,恢复 | |
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6
optimization
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| n.最佳化,最优化;优选法;优化组合 | |
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