Corruption to be hot topic at "two sessions"

时间：2007-02-25 01:23:36

（单词翻译:单击）

Feb.23 - A number of motions aimed at fighting corruption1 and building a clean government are expected to be tabled at the upcoming "two sessions" -- the annual meetings of China's top legislature and political advisory2 body, according to observers.

 

Despite a number of high profile arrests on corruption charges, many experts agree that an effective system of checks and controls that prevent graft3 is urgently needed.

 

China is in dire4 need of a comprehensive institutional framework that will turn corruption into "a high-risk activity that provides skimpy returns," experts say.

 

They predict that motions on corruption prevention will be in the spotlight5 at the annual sessions of the National People's Congress (NPC) and the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) scheduled to open on March 5 and March 3 respectively.

 

The two sessions are considered the most important annual political events in China. This year the two sessions are particularly important as the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), which convenes6 every five years, will take place in Beijing this fall.

 

Gan Yisheng, vice7 secretary of the CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection8 (CCDI), revealed earlier that a state corruption prevention bureau that will attempt to stem graft at its source will soon be established.

 

A total of 97,260 Party members were punished last year, many of whom were found to have taken bribes9 or turned a blind eye to their duties.

 

Case files of 3,530 members were handed over to prosecutors10, including Shanghai's former Party chief Chen Liangyu, who was also a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee.

 

Other important issues such as expensive medical care, rising educational fees, soaring housing costs, scant11 social security coverage12, mounting employment pressure and the low incomes of farmers, will also top the concerns of participants at the "two sessions", experts say.

 

Official websites, including xinhuanet.com and people.com.cn, have already opened forums13 to collect public opinion. The websites say there are no restrictions14 on discussion of "sensitive" issues.

 

Chinese Premier15 Wen Jiabao also invited 12 ordinary residents to join the discussion of the government's work report which will be submitted to the NPC's annual session.

 

Grassroots public opinion will provide the basis for key discussions at the "two sessions", observers say.

 
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1 corruption TzCxn     
n.腐败，堕落，贪污
参考例句：
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
2 advisory lKvyj     
adj.劝告的，忠告的，顾问的，提供咨询
参考例句：
  • I have worked in an advisory capacity with many hospitals.我曾在多家医院做过顾问工作。
  • He was appointed to the advisory committee last month.他上个月获任命为顾问委员会委员。
3 graft XQBzg     
n.移植，嫁接，艰苦工作，贪污；v.移植，嫁接
参考例句：
  • I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
  • The minister became rich through graft.这位部长透过贪污受贿致富。
4 dire llUz9     
adj.可怕的，悲惨的，阴惨的，极端的
参考例句：
  • There were dire warnings about the dangers of watching too much TV.曾经有人就看电视太多的危害性提出严重警告。
  • We were indeed in dire straits.But we pulled through.那时我们的困难真是大极了，但是我们渡过了困难。
5 spotlight 6hBzmk     
n.公众注意的中心，聚光灯，探照灯，视听，注意，醒目
参考例句：
  • This week the spotlight is on the world of fashion.本周引人瞩目的是时装界。
  • The spotlight followed her round the stage.聚光灯的光圈随着她在舞台上转。
6 convenes dc7875a8680176aa422d93157c7b35a5     
召开( convene的第三人称单数 )； 召集； （为正式会议而）聚集； 集合
参考例句：
  • The Premier convenes and presides over the executive meetings and plenary meetings of the State Council. 总理召集和主持国务院常务会议和国务院全体会议。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
  • Chinese woman tenth the National People Congress convenes grandly today in Beijing. 中国妇女第十次全国代表大会今天在北京隆重召开。
7 vice NU0zQ     
n.坏事；恶习；[pl.]台钳，老虎钳；adj.副的
参考例句：
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
8 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查，审查，检阅
参考例句：
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
9 bribes f3132f875c572eefabf4271b3ea7b2ca     
n.贿赂( bribe的名词复数 )；向（某人）行贿，贿赂v.贿赂( bribe的第三人称单数 )；向（某人）行贿，贿赂
参考例句：
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • corrupt officials accepting bribes 接受贿赂的贪官污吏
10 prosecutors a638e6811c029cb82f180298861e21e9     
检举人( prosecutor的名词复数 )； 告发人； 起诉人； 公诉人
参考例句：
  • In some places,public prosecutors are elected rather than appointed. 在有些地方，检察官是经选举而非任命产生的。 来自口语例句
  • You've been summoned to the Prosecutors' Office, 2 days later. 你在两天以后被宣到了检察官的办公室。
11 scant 2Dwzx     
adj.不充分的，不足的；v.减缩，限制，忽略
参考例句：
  • Don't scant the butter when you make a cake.做糕饼时不要吝惜奶油。
  • Many mothers pay scant attention to their own needs when their children are small.孩子们小的时候，许多母亲都忽视自己的需求。
12 coverage nvwz7v     
n.报导，保险范围，保险额，范围，覆盖
参考例句：
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
13 forums 68daf8bdc8755fe8f4859024b3054fb8     
讨论会； 座谈会； 广播专题讲话节目； 集会的公共场所( forum的名词复数 )； 论坛，讨论会，专题讨论节目； 法庭
参考例句：
  • A few of the forums were being closely monitored by the administrators. 有些论坛被管理员严密监控。
  • It can cast a dark cloud over these forums. 它将是的论坛上空布满乌云。
14 restrictions 81e12dac658cfd4c590486dd6f7523cf     
约束( restriction的名词复数 )； 管制； 制约因素； 带限制性的条件（或规则）
参考例句：
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
15 premier R19z3     
adj.首要的；n.总理，首相
参考例句：
  • The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
  • He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。

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