节约能源小贴士

时间:2022-10-18 03:32:11

(单词翻译:单击)

英国物价大幅上涨,推高生活成本,英国人认为精打细算比以往任何时候都重要。本文浅议提高能源效率和减少开支的方法。
 
We all want to save money, and with the cost of living on the rise in the UK, it's become more important than ever to watch what we spend. The biggest increase in our expenditure1 at the moment is on energy – the oil, gas and electricity we use to power and heat our homes. That's why many of us are looking at ways to save energy so we don't have to shell out on huge fuel bills.
 
Making our home more energy efficient is the obvious way to save money. To try to achieve this, new homes in the UK will be banned from installing new gas and oil boilers2 by 2025. Having a heat pump instead can help save energy, but they're unaffordable for many people, unless they've got spare cash stashed3 away.
 
If your home feels like a money pit, there are some low-budget solutions you can turn to to lower your energy usage. Warm air escapes our homes easily, so adding draught4 excluders or a rolled-up towel to block these gaps will help. Investing in new double glazing5 will certainly insulate your home better, but if it is too costly6, it might be worth using some heavy curtains to stop the heat escaping. Switching off lights is also a good idea.
 
But there are lots of other little things we can do around the home that will help save energy, don't cost a fortune and that just require tweaks to our behaviour. They could be as good as installing, fitting or making anything. Put lids on pots and pans when cooking – the food will be ready quicker. Use a microwave to reheat food rather than the oven. Don't overfill your kettle when boiling water, and don't leave electrical items on standby. Jo Patterson from Cardiff University's Welsh School of Architecture told the BBC that a combination of small measures like these could reduce household energy bills by about 10%.
 
So, we're being encouraged to be more fuel efficient. But our main aim isn't just financial – we need to do it to reduce our carbon footprint, so that our energy usage doesn't cost the Earth.

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1 expenditure XPbzM     
n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出;使用,消耗
参考例句:
  • The entry of all expenditure is necessary.有必要把一切开支入账。
  • The monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.我们一家的开销每月共计四百元。
2 boilers e1c9396ee45d737fc4e1d3ae82a0ae1f     
锅炉,烧水器,水壶( boiler的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Even then the boilers often burst or came apart at the seams. 甚至那时的锅炉也经常从焊接处爆炸或裂开。 来自英汉非文学 - 科学史
  • The clean coal is sent to a crusher and the boilers. 干净的煤送入破碎机和锅炉。
3 stashed 07562c5864f6b713d22604f8e1e43dae     
v.贮藏( stash的过去式和过去分词 );隐藏;藏匿;藏起
参考例句:
  • She has a fortune stashed away in various bank accounts. 她有一大笔钱存在几个不同的银行账户下。
  • She has a fortune stashed away in various bank accounts. 她在不同的银行账户上秘密储存了一大笔钱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 draught 7uyzIH     
n.拉,牵引,拖;一网(饮,吸,阵);顿服药量,通风;v.起草,设计
参考例句:
  • He emptied his glass at one draught.他将杯中物一饮而尽。
  • It's a pity the room has no north window and you don't get a draught.可惜这房间没北窗,没有过堂风。
5 glazing efbb002113a7b05827a36cd681ab6eb5     
n.玻璃装配业;玻璃窗;上釉;上光v.装玻璃( glaze的现在分词 );上釉于,上光;(目光)变得呆滞无神
参考例句:
  • You should ensure against loss of heat by having double glazing. 你应装双层玻璃以免散热。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • You should ensure yourself against loss of heat by having double glazing. 你应该装双层玻璃防止热量散失。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 costly 7zXxh     
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
参考例句:
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。

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