my own和on my own

时间：2022-12-08 08:09:17

（单词翻译:单击）

1. 在动词后面使用搭配 “my own¹ (我自己的)”，可以表达 “我为自己或对自己做某事”。这里的 “my” 可以用其它形容词性物主代词代替，如 “your”、“her”、“his”、“their”、“our” 等。

Can you make your own decision², please?

The little girl is doing her own laundry³!

He makes his own dinner every day.

2. “On my own” 的作用类似于副词 “alone”，用来表示 “我独自地”。这里的 “my” 也可以用其它形容词性物主代词代替。

I think she likes spending time on her own.

He lives on his own.

We were on our own when the doorbell⁴ rang.

3. 我们可以用 “by myself” 来表达和 “on my own” 一样的含义。这里的 “myself” 可以用其它反身代词代替，如 “yourself”、“herself⁵”、“himself⁶”、“themselves⁷”、“ourselves” 等。

I think she likes spending time by herself.

He lives by himself.

The kids⁸ went to school by themselves.

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收听单词发音

1 own
v.拥有，持有；adj.(属于)自己的，特有的
参考例句：
I need my own space.我需要自己的空间。 Everything I own is yours.我所有的一切都是你的。

2 decision
n.决定，决心
参考例句：
Once a decision is made,we must carry it out.一旦做了决定，我们就要执行。 It was unwise of you to make that decision.你这个决定是不明智的。

3 laundry
n.洗衣店，洗衣房；已洗好的衣物，待洗衣物
参考例句：
Please send clothes to the laundry.请把这些衣物送往洗衣店。 There's a lot of laundry in the basket.筐子里有许多要洗的衣物。

4 doorbell
n.门铃
参考例句：
She pressed on the doorbell.她按了按门铃。 I heard the doorbell ring,and went to see who was there.我听见门铃响，就去看谁来了。

5 herself
pron.她自己
参考例句：
The little girl wrote the letter all by herself. 这小女孩自己写了这封信。 She should do her homework herself.她应该自己做作业。

6 himself
pron.他自己
参考例句：
He is proud of himself.他为自己感到自豪。 He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。

7 themselves
pron.他们自己，她们自己，它们本身；他们亲自；他自己
参考例句：
They finished the work by themselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。 The boys didn't know what to do with themselves after school ended.男孩们不知道放学后该做些什么。

8 kids
n.小孩( kid的名词复数 )；年轻人；小山羊；小山羊皮
参考例句：
My funny drawings amused the kids. 我的滑稽图画把孩子们逗乐了。 The neighbours' kids are the bane of my life . 街坊邻居的孩子让我生活得很不安宁。