(单词翻译:单击)
However, China has no plans yet to reduce the proportion of US dollar assets in its coffers, Wu Xiaoling told an economic forum2 in Brussels, the Shanghai-based Oriental Morning Post reported Friday.
China's forex reserves reached US$ 1.2 trillion at the end of March and about 70 percent of the holdings are believed to be in US dollar assets, especially US treasuries3.
To address the trade imbalance with western countries, China could take measures to stimulate4 domestic consumption and improve the flexibility5 of the Chinese currency.
"If we intend to solve the problem of imbalanced trade, we will first increase the flexibility of the yuan exchange rate, but that will not be the main means," Wu said.
It is more important for China to increase its citizens' incomes and boost domestic consumption through the improvement of social security networks, according to Wu.
She went on to say China will not bow to outside pressure and accelerate the revaluation of the yuan.
If China's exchange rate reforms go smoothly6, then the appreciation7 of the yuan will continue, the central banker said. However, if the country's economy runs into problems and the exchange rate reforms stagnate8, then the Chinese currency risks depreciation9, Wu noted10.
On the stock market, she said it is growing too fast and regulators hope they can develop it in a more stable way. "If the stock market can't operate smoothly, then investors11' confidence will be hurt and their consumption will be affected12."
On top of a 130 percent rally in 2006, China's benchmark Shanghai Composite Index has surged more than 60 percent so far this year before a 6.5 plummet13 Wednesday that was caused by a hike of stamp tax to 0.3 percent from 0.1 percent.
收听单词发音
1
vice
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| n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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2
forum
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| n.论坛,讨论会 | |
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3
treasuries
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| n.(政府的)财政部( treasury的名词复数 );国库,金库 | |
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4
stimulate
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| vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋 | |
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5
flexibility
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| n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性 | |
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6
smoothly
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| adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地 | |
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7
appreciation
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| n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨 | |
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8
stagnate
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| v.停止 | |
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depreciation
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| n.价值低落,贬值,蔑视,贬低 | |
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10
noted
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| adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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investors
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| n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 ) | |
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12
affected
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| adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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13
plummet
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| vi.(价格、水平等)骤然下跌;n.铅坠;重压物 | |
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