(单词翻译:单击)
The sun that brief December day
Rose cheerless over hills of gray,
And, darkly circled, gave at noon
A sadder light than waning1 moon.
Slow tracing down the thickening sky
Its mute and ominous2 prophecy,
A portent3 seeming less than threat,
It sank from sight before it set.
A chill no coat, however stout4,
Of homespun stuff could quite shut out,
A hard, dull bitterness of cold,
That checked, mid-vein, the circling race
Of life-blood in the sharpened face,
The coming of the snow-storm told.
The wind blew east: we heard the roar
Of Ocean on his wintry shore,
And felt the strong pulse throbbing5 there
Beat with low rhythm our inland air.
Meanwhile we did your nightly chores,——
Brought in the wood from out of doors,
Littered the stalls, and from the mows6
Raked down the herd's-grass for the cows;
Heard the horse whinnying for his corn;
And, sharply clashing horn on horn,
Impatient down the stanchion rows
The cattle shake their walnut7 bows;
While, peering from his early perch8
Upon the scaffold's pole of birch,
The cock his crested10 helmet bent11
And down his querulous challenge sent.
Unwarmed by any sunset light
The gray day darkened into night,
A night made hoary12 with the swarm13
And whirl-dance of the blinding storm,
As zigzag14, wavering to and fro
Crossed and recrossed the wingèd snow:
And ere the early bed-time came
The white drift piled the window-frame,
And through the glass the clothes-line posts
Looked in like tall and sheeted ghosts.
*
As night drew on, and, from the crest9
Of wooded knolls15 that ridged the west,
The sun, a snow-blown traveller, sank
From sight beneath the smothering16 bank,
We piled, with care, our nightly stack
Of wood against the chimney-back,——
The oaken log, green, huge, and thick,
And on its top the stout back-stick;
The knotty17 forestick laid apart,
And filled between with curious art
The ragged18 brush; then, hovering19 near,
We watched the first red blaze appear,
Heard the sharp crackle, caught the gleam
On whitewashed20 wall and sagging21 beam,
Until the old, rude-furnished room
Burst, flower-like, into rosy22 bloom;
While radiant with a mimic23 flame
Outside the sparkling drift became,
And through the bare-boughed lilac-tree
Our own warm hearth24 seemed blazing free.
The crane and pendent trammels showed,
The Turks' heads on the andirons glowed;
While childish fancy, prompt to tell
The meaning of the miracle,
Whispered the old rhyme: "Under the tree,
When fire outdoors burns merrily,
There the witches are making tea."
The moon above the eastern wood
Shone at its full; the hill-range stood
Transfigured in the silver flood,
Its blown snows flashing cold and keen,
Dead white, save where some sharp ravine
Took shadow, or the somber25 green
Of hemlocks26 turned to pitchy black
Against the whiteness at their back.
For such a world and such a night
Most fitting that unwarming light,
Which only seemed where'er it fell
To make the coldness visible.
收听单词发音
1
waning
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| adj.(月亮)渐亏的,逐渐减弱或变小的n.月亏v.衰落( wane的现在分词 );(月)亏;变小;变暗淡 | |
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2
ominous
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| adj.不祥的,不吉的,预兆的,预示的 | |
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3
portent
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| n.预兆;恶兆;怪事 | |
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4
stout
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| adj.强壮的,粗大的,结实的,勇猛的,矮胖的 | |
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5
throbbing
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| a. 跳动的,悸动的 | |
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6
mows
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| v.刈,割( mow的第三人称单数 ) | |
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7
walnut
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| n.胡桃,胡桃木,胡桃色,茶色 | |
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8
perch
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| n.栖木,高位,杆;v.栖息,就位,位于 | |
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9
crest
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| n.顶点;饰章;羽冠;vt.达到顶点;vi.形成浪尖 | |
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10
crested
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| adj.有顶饰的,有纹章的,有冠毛的v.到达山顶(或浪峰)( crest的过去式和过去分词 );到达洪峰,达到顶点 | |
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11
bent
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| n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的 | |
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12
hoary
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| adj.古老的;鬓发斑白的 | |
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13
swarm
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| n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入 | |
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14
zigzag
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| n.曲折,之字形;adj.曲折的,锯齿形的;adv.曲折地,成锯齿形地;vt.使曲折;vi.曲折前行 | |
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15
knolls
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| n.小圆丘,小土墩( knoll的名词复数 ) | |
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16
smothering
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| (使)窒息, (使)透不过气( smother的现在分词 ); 覆盖; 忍住; 抑制 | |
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17
knotty
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| adj.有结的,多节的,多瘤的,棘手的 | |
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18
ragged
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| adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的 | |
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19
hovering
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| 鸟( hover的现在分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫 | |
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20
whitewashed
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| 粉饰,美化,掩饰( whitewash的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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21
sagging
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| 下垂[沉,陷],松垂,垂度 | |
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22
rosy
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| adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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23
mimic
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| v.模仿,戏弄;n.模仿他人言行的人 | |
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24
hearth
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| n.壁炉炉床,壁炉地面 | |
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25
somber
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| adj.昏暗的,阴天的,阴森的,忧郁的 | |
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26
hemlocks
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| 由毒芹提取的毒药( hemlock的名词复数 ) | |
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