(单词翻译:单击)
The report says that it is even more obvious that Chinese economy is tending to turn from a fast economy to an overheated one. The report suggests that China raise the interest rate and cancel the interest gains tax. However, during the past week, many people did not expect China to raise the interest rate again in the near future, for they thought if China canceled the interest gains tax, the amount would be twice the amount of increased interest rate.
Faced with the large imbalance in international payment and excessive liquidity2, the Ministry3 of Finance recently took some regulating measures to solve the problems. These measures included adjusting the export refund4 and issuing 1.55 trillion yuan worth of state treasury5 bonds. However, since trade surplus surged with extraordinary high amount during the first half of this year, this has become the major factor for economy to become overheated.
Since trade surplus has expanded greatly and international payment imbalance become even more severe, conflicts have emerged in substantial economy. “Compared with the first quarter, Chinese economy has turned from a fast economy to an overheated one”, the report declares.
The report suggests that China should take a tightened6 policy to handle the overheat situation.
China should take a prudent7, tightened policy to regulate macroeconomy. By adjusting the pricing system, interest rates, foreign exchange rates, export refund, labor8 costs, land resources, and environmental costs, it is expected that trade surplus and investment rebound9 can be curbed10, the report claims.
The report mentions the raise of interest rates and the cancellation11 of interest gains tax. It predicts that consumer price index might increase by 3.3%, more than the 3% alerting line set by the central government.
收听单词发音
1
analyzing
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| v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析 | |
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2
liquidity
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| n.流动性,偿债能力,流动资产 | |
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ministry
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| n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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refund
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| v.退还,偿还;n.归还,偿还额,退款 | |
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treasury
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| n.宝库;国库,金库;文库 | |
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tightened
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| 收紧( tighten的过去式和过去分词 ); (使)变紧; (使)绷紧; 加紧 | |
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7
prudent
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| adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的 | |
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labor
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| n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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rebound
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| v.弹回;n.弹回,跳回 | |
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curbed
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| v.限制,克制,抑制( curb的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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11
cancellation
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| n.删除,取消 | |
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