(单词翻译:单击)
But it will grant companies a five-year holiday from the 5 percent export tariff4 if they are executing contracts they have already inked with Chinese partners, the Ministry5 of Finance and the General Administration of Customs said.
"The move is aimed at saving domestic resources and bringing the policy for foreign companies in line with that for domestic operators," Gong Jinshuang, a senior analyst6 at the economic and technology research institute affiliated7 to the China National Petroleum8 Corp, told China Daily.
China started to levy9 export tariffs10 from November on exports of resource-intensive products, such as oil and metals.
Analysts11 said the policy was to save scarce resources and energy, and dampen their exports. As international oil prices soared last year, some companies opted12 to export crude despite the fact that China needs to import more than 40 percent of its domestic crude consumption.
August supply of Brent crude was fetching $75.55 a barrel on the ICE Futures13 exchange in London yesterday.
It rose to an 11-month high to above $76 a barrel on Monday as rising global oil demand and North Sea field maintenance exacerbated14 supply worries.
Levying15 taxes on crude exports is a general practice in many countries, said Han Xiaoping, an energy analyst with China5e.com, a major energy website. "Chinese oil companies in other countries also pay such taxes."
The new policy will also provide a level playing field for domestic and foreign companies, which is in line with World Trade Organization principles, he added.
China's crude exports, including those by foreign joint ventures, in the first half of this year were 1.82 million tons, down 39 percent over a year earlier, according to Customs data.
收听单词发音
1
levied
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| 征(兵)( levy的过去式和过去分词 ); 索取; 发动(战争); 征税 | |
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2
offshore
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| adj.海面的,吹向海面的;adv.向海面 | |
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3
joint
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| adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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tariff
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| n.关税,税率;(旅馆、饭店等)价目表,收费表 | |
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ministry
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| n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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analyst
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| n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家 | |
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7
affiliated
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| adj. 附属的, 有关连的 | |
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8
petroleum
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| n.原油,石油 | |
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9
levy
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| n.征收税或其他款项,征收额 | |
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10
tariffs
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| 关税制度; 关税( tariff的名词复数 ); 关税表; (旅馆或饭店等的)收费表; 量刑标准 | |
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11
analysts
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| 分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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opted
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| v.选择,挑选( opt的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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futures
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| n.期货,期货交易 | |
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exacerbated
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| v.使恶化,使加重( exacerbate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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15
levying
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| 征(兵)( levy的现在分词 ); 索取; 发动(战争); 征税 | |
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