(单词翻译:单击)
Three of the companies -- a cement factory, a steel company and a foundry -- are in east China's Anhui province. The other company is a dairy company in Cangzhou City, north China's Hebei province, according to the State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA).
These companies have not carried out environmental impact studies, nor are they equipped with proper pollution control facilities, the administration said.
China's environment law stipulates1 that companies must design, build and use pollution control facilities in new production projects.
The administration urged local governments to fine these companies, halt their production and collect fees for pollutants2 already discharged.
It also pledged heavy punishment for five industrial parks in the provinces of Henan, Hebei, Gansu, Shandong and Shanxi, which have defied environmental rules by allowing heavily polluting companies into their parks.
A recent investigation3 by SEPA showed 87 percent of 126 industrial parks in 11 provinces had violated environmental laws and regulations.
It also showed half of the 75 waste-water processing factories in these provinces failed to properly process water or were not operating at all, and 44 percent of the 529 companies that SEPA inspected broke environmental rules.
On July 12, the administration unveiled a set of tough new rules to tackle worsening lake and river pollution.
The Ministry4 of Supervision5 has also ordered administrative6 punishments of local officials who neglect their supervision duties.
By June 30, more than 220,000 firms in China had undergone environmental checks, with more than 8,000 companies and 170 people punished for over-discharge of pollutants and other illegal practices.
收听单词发音
1
stipulates
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| n.(尤指在协议或建议中)规定,约定,讲明(条件等)( stipulate的名词复数 );规定,明确要求v.(尤指在协议或建议中)规定,约定,讲明(条件等)( stipulate的第三人称单数 );规定,明确要求 | |
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2
pollutants
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| 污染物质(尤指工业废物)( pollutant的名词复数 ) | |
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investigation
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| n.调查,调查研究 | |
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ministry
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| n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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supervision
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| n.监督,管理 | |
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6
administrative
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| adj.行政的,管理的 | |
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