(单词翻译:单击)
China has now become a country with a low birth rate. In the 1970s, while every Chinese couple gave birth to 5.8 children on average, the number has now been reduced to 1.8. However, it should be noted2 that as China has a large absolute number in population, the net increase of population will still be large. It is expected that over the next few years, Chinese population will grow with a net increase of 8-10 million every year to reach 1.5 billion by 2030. According to the national population strategic plan, China will witness a crucial period in the 30 years to come when population growth rate will remain low and, even reach zero. During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan Period (2006-2010), China will continue to implement3 its current family planning policy and try to keep the birth rate at a low level. It is no good for China either to tighten4 or loosen its present policy.
China should not loosen its present birth control policy because the country will encounter a small baby boom during the Eleventh Five-Year Period. Furthermore, currently, some local governments have made adjustments to the current policy by allowing more couples in their regions to have two babies already, said Yu.
Yu stressed that China should not tighten its current policy, either, because a tightened5 policy will bring more structural6 problems to the country’s population issue in future.
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1
mandatory
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| adj.命令的;强制的;义务的;n.受托者 | |
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2
noted
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| adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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3
implement
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| n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行 | |
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4
tighten
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| v.(使)变紧;(使)绷紧 | |
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5
tightened
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| 收紧( tighten的过去式和过去分词 ); (使)变紧; (使)绷紧; 加紧 | |
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6
structural
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| adj.构造的,组织的,建筑(用)的 | |
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