Scientific development inscribed in CPC Constitution

时间：2007-10-22 08:12:26

（单词翻译:单击）


 
BEIJING, Oct. 21 -- Delegates to the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) on Sunday adopted are solution on the amendment1 to the CPC Constitution to enshrine the "scientific outlook on development" and other strategic thoughts advanced since 2002.

 

The scientific outlook on development was proposed by the 16th CPC Central Committee in 2003, against the backdrop of rapid economic growth and a series of problems including excessive consumption of resources, damages to the environment and a widening gap between the rich and poor.

 

The scientific outlook on development "takes development as its essence, putting people first as its core, comprehensive, balanced and sustainable development as its basic requirement, and overall consideration as its fundamental approach", reads the resolution on the amendment to the Party Constitution, unanimously passed at Sunday's closing session of the national congress.

 

The Party has inserted scientific development, the most important among a package of theories on building socialism with Chinese characteristics, in its Constitution, a clear sign that the Party has blueprinted a road of development for China in a pretty long time to come, says Prof. Lin Shangli, a political scientist with Fudan University in Shanghai, birthplace of the CPC.

 

"In light of the basic reality that China is in the primary stage of socialism, the Scientific Outlook on Development has been formulated2 to meet new requirements of development by analyzing3 China's own practice and drawing on the experience of other countries in development," reads a report, delivered by Hu Jintao on behalf of the 16th CPC Central Committee and passed by more than 2,200 delegates at Sunday's closing session.

 

To insert scientific development in its Constitution indicates the Party has maintained a clearer understanding of its mission and goals, says Prof. Lin.

 

In this context, the amended4 Constitution has underscored harmony as one of the Party's goals, alongside prosperity, democracy and cultural advancement5.

 

It says the Party, at the primary stage of socialism, will turn China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally advanced and harmonious6 modern socialist7 country.

 

This is the fifth amendment to the current edition of the Party Constitution, adopted at the 12th Party Congress in 1982.

 

Upon its founding in 1921, CPC drafted a document to define the Party's name, nature, guiding principles and ultimate goals, which was to become a prototype of the Constitution.

 

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1 amendment Mx8zY     
n.改正，修正，改善，修正案
参考例句：
  • The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。
  • The Opposition has tabled an amendment to the bill.反对党已经就该议案提交了一项修正条款。
2 formulated cfc86c2c7185ae3f93c4d8a44e3cea3c     
v.构想出( formulate的过去式和过去分词 )；规划；确切地阐述；用公式表示
参考例句：
  • He claims that the writer never consciously formulated his own theoretical position. 他声称该作家从未有意识地阐明他自己的理论见解。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This idea can be formulated in two different ways. 这个意思可以有两种说法。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 analyzing be408cc8d92ec310bb6260bc127c162b     
v.分析；分析( analyze的现在分词 )；分解；解释；对…进行心理分析n.分析
参考例句：
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据，暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然，他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
4 Amended b2abcd9d0c12afefe22fd275996593e0     
adj. 修正的 动词amend的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • He asked to see the amended version. 他要求看修订本。
  • He amended his speech by making some additions and deletions. 他对讲稿作了些增删修改。
5 advancement tzgziL     
n.前进，促进，提升
参考例句：
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
6 harmonious EdWzx     
adj.和睦的，调和的，和谐的，协调的
参考例句：
  • Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.他们关系融洽的部分原因是他们有着相似的目标。
  • The room was painted in harmonious colors.房间油漆得色彩调和。
7 socialist jwcws     
n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的
参考例句：
  • China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。
  • His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。

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