(单词翻译:单击)
The mainland has thus opened up the capital account in an overseas center for the first time after it did so on the current account a few years ago.
The capital account tracks the movement of funds for investments and loans in an economy, while the current account tracks flows of transactions such as in goods, services and interest payments.
At a press conference, Hong Kong Financial Secretary Henry Tang said the special administrative3 region (SAR) would discuss details next week with the People's Bank of China, the mainland's central bank.
The central government is also studying whether to allow the use of the yuan to settle payments for mainland exports to Hong Kong, he said, adding no timetable has been set.
Hong Kong Chief Executive Donald Tsang welcomed the move. "This new category of renminbi business is conducive4 to business opportunities for banks and enhancing financial flows between Hong Kong and the mainland," he said.
Local economists6 forecast more openings and a greater role for Hong Kong in the reform of the country's foreign exchange regime.
"The RMB bond issue is a significant opening of yuan-denominated services," said Frances Cheung, an economist5 with Standard Chartered Bank. "We foresee more openings in the future."
Some even predict the central government may soon allow the yuan to be fully convertible in the city on a pilot basis.
Hong Kong is seen as a test ground for the mainland to exercise greater flexibility7 in its foreign exchange regime and offshore8 yuan businesses. The SAR has become a proxy9 for foreign investors10 to bet on yuan appreciation11.
Four types of yuan businesses deposit, withdrawal12, exchange and remittance13 have been allowed in the SAR from February 2004. By November, a total of 22.6 billion yuan ($2.89 billion) was held by 40 Hong Kong banks as deposit.
The deregulation will definitely benefit mainland banks, which offers them a new fund-raising channel apart from listing and retail14 banking15, economists said.
Three policy banks China Development Bank, The Import-Export Bank of China and Agricultural Development Bank of China could be the first batch16 of financial houses to be allowed to conduct the business, said an analyst17 who declined to be named. "Mainland commercial banks have various ways to tap Hong Kong's equity18 market," he told China Daily. "It is policy banks that urgently need fund-raising channels," he added.
收听单词发音
1
fully
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| adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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2
convertible
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| adj.可改变的,可交换,同意义的;n.有活动摺篷的汽车 | |
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3
administrative
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| adj.行政的,管理的 | |
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4
conducive
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| adj.有益的,有助的 | |
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5
economist
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| n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人 | |
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6
economists
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| n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 ) | |
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7
flexibility
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| n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性 | |
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8
offshore
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| adj.海面的,吹向海面的;adv.向海面 | |
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9
proxy
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| n.代理权,代表权;(对代理人的)委托书;代理人 | |
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10
investors
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| n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 ) | |
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11
appreciation
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| n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨 | |
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12
withdrawal
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| n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销 | |
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13
remittance
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| n.汇款,寄款,汇兑 | |
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14
retail
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| v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格 | |
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15
banking
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| n.银行业,银行学,金融业 | |
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16
batch
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| n.一批(组,群);一批生产量 | |
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17
analyst
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| n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家 | |
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18
equity
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| n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票 | |
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