(单词翻译:单击)
Mexico City has banned restaurants and cafes from serving all food except takeaways in a bid to help prevent the spread of the deadly swine flu virus.
墨西哥城为防止致命猪流感的传播,禁止饭店和咖啡店被禁止供应外卖以外的所有 食品。
Public gatherings1 in Mexico City have been restricted
Schools across Mexico have closed and public gatherings are restricted, after more than 150 people are believed to have died from swine flu.
The number of cases globally is rising, though no-one outside Mexico has died.
The UN has called on countries to check their contingency2(偶然) plans for a possible global epidemic3(传染病), or pandemic.
The UN's World Health Organization (WHO) chief Dr Keiji Fukuda said a pandemic was "a very serious possibility, but it is still too early to say that this is inevitable4".
As officials in Mexico City announced the latest measures to stop the virus spreading, the city's chamber5 of trade estimated restrictions6 in the city were costing businesses there at least 777 million pesos ($57m or £39m) a day.
US cases confirmed
After Mexico - where the outbreak started - the US has the highest number of confirmed swine flu cases with 64.
President Barack Obama has asked Congress for an additional $1.5bn (£1bn) to bolster7(支持) the US response.
In California, where there have been 11 cases, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger has declared a state of emergency as a precautionary measure(防范措施) but stressed there was "no need for alarm".
In another development, the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation8 is sending a team to investigate claims that industrial pig farms in Mexico were the source of the outbreak in humans.
The agency's chief veterinary(兽医的) officer, Joseph Domenech, told the BBC that the FAO had to act following rumours9 that people had been falling ill last month near some intensive pig farms .
Other countries around the world to have confirmed swine flu cases are Canada, New Zealand, Spain, Israel and the UK.
Several other countries are investigating suspected cases including Australia, Brazil, France, Chile(智利) and Denmark.
The WHO says it is "critical" that travellers from Mexico who might be infected be identified, but it has advised against countries imposing10 border restrictions or travel bans, saying such measures do no work.
Some countries in Asia, Latin America and Europe are screening airport passengers for symptoms, while tour operators in France and Germany have suspended trips to Mexico.
Flights stopped
Cuba also suspended flights to and from Mexico for 48 hours from Tuesday and a Canadian tour operator, Air Transat, said it was also halting flights to Mexico until 1 June.
The WHO raised its pandemic alert status to level four on Monday - two levels from a full pandemic - after concluding there had been sustained transmission between humans.
Levels five and six are reserved for when there is widespread human infection.
In almost all cases outside Mexico, people have been only mildly ill and have made a full recovery.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said on Tuesday it may abandon the term swine flu because some people wrongly think they can catch it from pork.
Pork producers in the US and Brazil are pushing for the name 'swine' to be changed , saying it is damaging their business.
China, Russia and Ukraine have all banned pork imports from Mexico and parts of the US since the outbreak began.
收听单词发音
1
gatherings
|
|
| 聚集( gathering的名词复数 ); 收集; 采集; 搜集 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
2
contingency
|
|
| n.意外事件,可能性 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
3
epidemic
|
|
| n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
4
inevitable
|
|
| adj.不可避免的,必然发生的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
5
chamber
|
|
| n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
6
restrictions
|
|
| 约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
7
bolster
|
|
| n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
8
organisation
|
|
| n.组织,安排,团体,有机休 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
9
rumours
|
|
| n.传闻( rumour的名词复数 );风闻;谣言;谣传 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|
10
imposing
|
|
| adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
|