(单词翻译:单击)
"I HOPE my dear,'' said Mr. Bennet to his wife as they were at breakfast the next morning, "that you have ordered a good dinner to-day, because I have reason to expect an addition to our family party.''
"Who do you mean, my dear? I know of nobody that is coming, I am sure, unless Charlotte Lucas should happen to call in, and I hope my dinners are good enough for her. I do not believe she often sees such at home.''
"The person of whom I speak, is a gentleman and a stranger.''
Mrs. Bennet's eyes sparkled. -- "A gentleman and a stranger! It is Mr. Bingley, I am sure. Why Jane -- you never dropt a word of this; you sly(狡猾的,淘气的) thing! Well, I am sure I shall be extremely glad to see Mr. Bingley. -- But -- good lord! how unlucky! there is not a bit of fish to be got to-day. Lydia, my love, ring the bell. I must speak to Hill, this moment.''
"It is not Mr. Bingley,'' said her husband; "it is a person whom I never saw in the whole course of my life.''
This roused a general astonishment1; and he had the pleasure of being eagerly questioned by his wife and five daughters at once.
After amusing himself some time with their curiosity, he thus explained. "About a month ago I received this letter, and about a fortnight ago I answered it, for I thought it a case of some delicacy2(微妙,精密) , and requiring early attention. It is from my cousin, Mr. Collins, who, when I am dead, may turn you all out of this house as soon as he pleases.''
"Oh! my dear,'' cried his wife, "I cannot bear to hear that mentioned. Pray do not talk of that odious3(讨厌的) man. I do think it is the hardest thing in the world that your estate should be entailed5 away from your own children; and I am sure if I had been you, I should have tried long ago to do something or other about it.''
Jane and Elizabeth attempted to explain to her the nature of an entail4. They had often attempted it before, but it was a subject on which Mrs. Bennet was beyond the reach of reason; and she continued to rail bitterly against the cruelty of settling an estate away from a family of five daughters, in favour of a man whom nobody cared anything about.
"It certainly is a most iniquitous6(邪恶的) affair,'' said Mr. Bennet, "and nothing can clear Mr. Collins from the guilt7 of inheriting Longbourn. But if you will listen to his letter, you may perhaps be a little softened8 by his manner of expressing himself.''
"No, that I am sure I shall not; and I think it was very impertinent(不恰当的,无理的) of him to write to you at all, and very hypocritical. I hate such false friends. Why could not he keep on quarrelling with you, as his father did before him?''
"Why, indeed, he does seem to have had some filial scruples9(顾虑) on that head, as you will hear.''
"Hunsford, near Westerham, Kent,
15th October.
DEAR SIR,
THE disagreement subsisting10 between yourself and my late honoured father always gave me much uneasiness, and since I have had the misfortune to lose him I have frequently wished to heal the breach11; but for some time I was kept back by my own doubts, fearing lest it might seem disrespectful to his memory for me to be on good terms with any one with whom it had always pleased him to be at variance12(不和睦,矛盾) .'' -- "There, Mrs. Bennet.'' -- "My mind however is now made up on the subject, for having received ordination(分类,神职授任) at Easter, I have been so fortunate as to be distinguished by the patronage of the Right Honourable Lady
收听单词发音
1
astonishment
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| n.惊奇,惊异 | |
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2
delicacy
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| n.精致,细微,微妙,精良;美味,佳肴 | |
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3
odious
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| adj.可憎的,讨厌的 | |
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4
entail
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| vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要 | |
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5
entailed
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| 使…成为必要( entail的过去式和过去分词 ); 需要; 限定继承; 使必需 | |
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6
iniquitous
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| adj.不公正的;邪恶的;高得出奇的 | |
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7
guilt
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| n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责 | |
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8
softened
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| (使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰 | |
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9
scruples
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| n.良心上的不安( scruple的名词复数 );顾虑,顾忌v.感到于心不安,有顾忌( scruple的第三人称单数 ) | |
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10
subsisting
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| v.(靠很少的钱或食物)维持生活,生存下去( subsist的现在分词 ) | |
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11
breach
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| n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破 | |
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12
variance
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| n.矛盾,不同 | |
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