(单词翻译:单击)
I observed in the herbage(草,草本) a number of weatherworn(风雨侵蚀的) stones, evidently shaped with tools. They were broken, covered with moss1(苔藓) and half sunken in the earth. Some lay prostrate2(俯卧的) , some leaned at various angles, none was vertical3. They were obviously headstones of graves, though the graves themselves no longer existed as either mounds4 or Depressions; the years had levelled all. Scattered5 here and there, more massive blocks showed where some pompous6(自大的) tomb or ambitious monument had once flung its feeble defiance7 at oblivion. So old seemed these relics8, these vestiges9 of vanity and memorials of affection and piety10, so battered11 and worn and stained -- so neglected, deserted12, forgotten the place, that I could not help thinking myself the discoverer of the burial-ground of a prehistoric13 race of men whose very name was long extinct.
Filled with these reflections, I was for some time heedless of the sequence of my own experiences, but soon I thought, 'How came I hither?' A moment's reflection seemed to make this all clear and explain at the same time, though in a disquieting14(令人不安的) way, the singular character with which my fancy had invested all that I saw or heard. I was ill. I remembered now that I had been prostrated15 by a sudden fever, and that my family had told me that in my periods of delirium16(精神错乱,发狂) I had constantly cried out for liberty and air, and had been held in bed to prevent my escape out-of-doors. Now I had eluded17 the vigilance of my attendants and had wandered hither to -- to where? I could not conjecture18(推测,猜想) . Clearly I was at a considerable distance from the city where I dwelt -- the ancient and famous city of Carcosa.
No signs of human life were anywhere visible nor audible; no rising smoke, no watch-dog's bark, no lowing of cattle, no shouts of children at play-nothing but that dismal19 burial-place, with its air of mystery and dread20, due to my own disordered brain. Was I not becoming again delirious21, there beyond human aid? Was it not indeed all an illusion of my madness? I called aloud the names of my wives and sons, reached out my hands in search of theirs, even as I walked among the crumbling22 stones and in the withered23 grass.
A noise behind me caused me to turn about. A wild animal -- a lynx -- was approaching. The thought came to me: if I break down here in the desert -- if the fever return and I fail, this beast will be at my throat. I sprang toward it, shouting. It trotted24 tranquilly25 by within a hand's-breadth of me and disappeared behind a rock.
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1
moss
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| n.苔,藓,地衣 | |
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2
prostrate
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| v.拜倒,平卧,衰竭;adj.拜倒的,平卧的,衰竭的 | |
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3
vertical
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| adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置 | |
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mounds
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| 土堆,土丘( mound的名词复数 ); 一大堆 | |
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scattered
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| adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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pompous
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| adj.傲慢的,自大的;夸大的;豪华的 | |
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7
defiance
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| n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗 | |
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relics
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| [pl.]n.遗物,遗迹,遗产;遗体,尸骸 | |
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vestiges
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| 残余部分( vestige的名词复数 ); 遗迹; 痕迹; 毫不 | |
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piety
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| n.虔诚,虔敬 | |
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11
battered
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| adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损 | |
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12
deserted
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| adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的 | |
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13
prehistoric
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| adj.(有记载的)历史以前的,史前的,古老的 | |
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disquieting
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| adj.令人不安的,令人不平静的v.使不安,使忧虑,使烦恼( disquiet的现在分词 ) | |
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15
prostrated
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| v.使俯伏,使拜倒( prostrate的过去式和过去分词 );(指疾病、天气等)使某人无能为力 | |
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delirium
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| n. 神智昏迷,说胡话;极度兴奋 | |
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eluded
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| v.(尤指机敏地)避开( elude的过去式和过去分词 );逃避;躲避;使达不到 | |
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conjecture
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| n./v.推测,猜测 | |
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dismal
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| adj.阴沉的,凄凉的,令人忧郁的,差劲的 | |
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dread
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| vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧 | |
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21
delirious
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| adj.不省人事的,神智昏迷的 | |
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22
crumbling
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| adj.摇摇欲坠的 | |
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23
withered
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| adj. 枯萎的,干瘪的,(人身体的部分器官)因病萎缩的或未发育良好的 动词wither的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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24
trotted
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| 小跑,急走( trot的过去分词 ); 匆匆忙忙地走 | |
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tranquilly
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| adv. 宁静地 | |
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