2008年职称英语考试词汇选项习题(二)b

时间:2008-11-01 05:49:07

(单词翻译:单击)

词汇学习 四

每组词汇学习有15道小题。在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语,请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1. Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality.

  A)demand                       B)rely on                       C)prepare for               D)create

2. Since the Great Depression, the United States Government has protected farmers from damaging  drops in grain prices.

  A)slight                          B)surprising           C)sudden                       D)harmful

3. Cement was seldom used in building during the Middle Ages.

  A)crudely                       B)rarely                       C)originally                       D)symbolically

4. Nerve signals may travel through nerve or muscle fibers1 at speeds as high as two hundred miles per hour.

  A)velocities                       B)impulses                       C)ratios                       D)atrocities

5. The poet Carlos Williams was a New Jersey2 physician.

  A)doctor                       B)professor                       C)physicist                       D)resident

6. Medicine depends on other fields for basic information, particularly some of their specialized3 branches.

  A)conventionally                B)obviously                       C)especially                       D)inevitably

7. We shall take the treasure away to a safe place.

  A)clean                          B)pretty                       C)distant                       D)secure

8. An important part of the national government is the foreign service, a branch of the Department of State.

A)a unity                 B)a division                 C)an embassy        D)an invasion

9. The child’s abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.

  A)bad                             B)frightening           C)repeated                       D)unusual

10. There is an abundant supply of cheap labor4 in this country.

  A)a steady                       B)a plentiful                C)an extra                    D)a meager5

11. In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.

  A)step up                              B)decrease                       C)stop                       D)control

12. Gas does accumulate in the mines around here.

  A)increase                       B)spread                       C)collect                       D)grow

13. Our plan is to allocate6 one member of staff to handle appointments.

  A)assign                         B)persuade                       C)ask                         D)order

14. Her behavior is extremely childish.

  A)simple                         B)immature                       C)beautiful                       D)foolish

15. We also want to use the water to irrigate7 barren desert land.

  A)hairless                       B)bare                       C)empty                       D)bald

 


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1 fibers 421d63991f1d1fc8826d6e71d5e15f53     
光纤( fiber的名词复数 ); (织物的)质地; 纤维,纤维物质
参考例句:
  • Thesolution of collagen-PVA was wet spined with the sodium sulfate as coagulant and collagen-PVA composite fibers were prepared. 在此基础上,以硫酸钠为凝固剂,对胶原-PVA共混溶液进行湿法纺丝,制备了胶原-PVA复合纤维。
  • Sympathetic fibers are distributed to all regions of the heart. 交感神经纤维分布于心脏的所有部分。
2 jersey Lp5zzo     
n.运动衫
参考例句:
  • He wears a cotton jersey when he plays football.他穿运动衫踢足球。
  • They were dressed alike in blue jersey and knickers.他们穿着一致,都是蓝色的运动衫和灯笼短裤。
3 specialized Chuzwe     
adj.专门的,专业化的
参考例句:
  • There are many specialized agencies in the United Nations.联合国有许多专门机构。
  • These tools are very specialized.这些是专用工具。
4 labor P9Tzs     
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
参考例句:
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
5 meager zB5xZ     
adj.缺乏的,不足的,瘦的
参考例句:
  • He could not support his family on his meager salary.他靠微薄的工资无法养家。
  • The two men and the woman grouped about the fire and began their meager meal.两个男人同一个女人围着火,开始吃起少得可怜的午饭。
6 allocate ILnys     
vt.分配,分派;把…拨给;把…划归
参考例句:
  • You must allocate the money carefully.你们必须谨慎地分配钱。
  • They will allocate fund for housing.他们将拨出经费建房。
7 irrigate HRtzo     
vt.灌溉,修水利,冲洗伤口,使潮湿
参考例句:
  • The farmer dug several trenches to irrigate the rice fields.这个农民挖了好几条沟以灌溉稻田。
  • They have built canals to irrigate the desert.他们建造成水渠以灌溉沙漠。

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