美国第42任总统 威廉·杰斐逊·克林顿简介
时间:2020-04-08 05:27:05
(单词翻译:单击)
1946年,威廉·杰斐逊·克林顿出生于阿肯色州的霍普,就在他出生的三个月后,他的父亲在一次车祸中去世。他出生时的姓氏是布莱斯。之后母亲改嫁,他随了继父的姓氏。克林顿在校的学习成绩非常好,他还是一名萨克斯手,并曾经想成为一名专业的音乐家。在高中时,他遇见了约翰·肯尼迪总统,并绝对进入政坛。
William Jefferson "Bill" Clinton was born in 1946 in Hope, Arkansas three months after his father died in a traffic accident. His surname at birth was Blythe. His mother remarried and he took his stepfather’s name. Clinton excelled as a student and as a saxophone player and once considered becoming a professional musician. While in high school, he met President John Kennedy and
decided1 to enter politics.
Clinton graduated from Georgetown University and England’s
Oxford2 University. He received a law degree from Yale University in 1973, and entered politics in Arkansas. In 1975, he married future Secretary of State Hillary Rodham. Clinton was elected Arkansas Attorney General in 1976, and won the governorship in 1978.He ran for President and defeated George H.W. Bush in the 1992 election.
Clinton and his
Vice3 President Al
Gore4 represented a new, young generation in American political leadership. For the first time in 12 years both the White House and Congress were held by the same party. He passedthe North American Free Trade Agreement. He also
implemented5 the “Don't ask, don't tell” policy aimed atrecruiting soldiers into the military regardless of their sexual
orientation6.
Clinton was the first Democratic president since Franklin D. Roosevelt to win a second term. Unemployment was at its lowest rate in modern times, and inflation the lowest in 30 years. Home ownership was the highest in the country's history and crime rates were dropping. Despite almost facing
impeachment7 as a result of personal indiscretions with a young White House
intern8, his popularity remained very high.
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1
decided
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adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 |
参考例句: |
- This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
- There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
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2
Oxford
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n.牛津(英国城市) |
参考例句: |
- At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
- This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
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3
vice
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n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 |
参考例句: |
- He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
- They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
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4
gore
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n.凝血,血污;v.(动物)用角撞伤,用牙刺破;缝以补裆;顶 |
参考例句: |
- The fox lay dying in a pool of gore.狐狸倒在血泊中奄奄一息。
- Carruthers had been gored by a rhinoceros.卡拉瑟斯被犀牛顶伤了。
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5
implemented
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v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效 |
参考例句: |
- This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革,经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句
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6
orientation
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n.方向,目标;熟悉,适应,情况介绍 |
参考例句: |
- Children need some orientation when they go to school.小孩子上学时需要适应。
- The traveller found his orientation with the aid of a good map.旅行者借助一幅好地图得知自己的方向。
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7
impeachment
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n.弹劾;控告;怀疑 |
参考例句: |
- Impeachment is considered a drastic measure in the United States.在美国,弹劾被视为一种非常激烈的措施。
- The verdict resulting from his impeachment destroyed his political career.他遭弹劾后得到的判决毁了他的政治生涯。
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8
intern
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v.拘禁,软禁;n.实习生 |
参考例句: |
- I worked as an intern in that firm last summer.去年夏天我在那家商行实习。
- The intern bandaged the cut as the nurse looked on.这位实习生在护士的照看下给病人包扎伤口。
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