雅思词汇 Fixedstar

时间：2020-05-14 12:54:00

（单词翻译:单击）

1.fixedstar /fɪkst//stɑː/ 恒星
 
英译："any of the stars in the Ptolemaic system, all of which werethought tobe attached to an outer crystal sphere thus explaining their apparentlack of movement"
 
例句：Sun is a typical fixed1 star. 太阳是一颗典型的恒星。
 
2.sophisticated /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj.尖端的；复杂的，精密的
 
英译：advanced and complex
 
例句：Medical techniques are becoming more sophisticated all the time医疗技术始终都朝着更加尖端的方向发展
 
3.invade /ɪnˈveɪd/ v.入侵
 
英译："to enter a country, town, or an area using military force inorder to take control of it"
 
例句：Troops invaded on August 9th that year. 军队是在那年8月9日入侵的。
 
4.withstand /wɪðˈstænd/ v.经受，承受
 
英译："to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions,theuse of force, etc."
 
例句：The building is designed to withstand strong earthquakes. 这个建筑的设计可以抵抗强震。
 
5.diffract /dɪˈfrækt/ v.使（光或声波）衍射
 
英译："to bend light or sound waves as they pass around something orthrough a hole"
 
例句：They found that during the experiment the electrons did diffract. 他们发现在试验中电子确实发生了衍射。
 
6.entice2 /ɪnˈtaɪs/ v.诱使，引诱
 
英译：to persuade somebody to do something by offering them something
 
例句：pleasantShe tried to entice the child to go with him. 她试图引诱这个小孩跟他走。
 
7.intercept3 /ˌɪntəˈsept/ v.拦截，截住
 
英译：to stop somebody or something that is going from one place toanother from arriving
 
例句：Harry’s phone calls had been intercepted4. 哈利的电话被拦截了。
 
8.toughen /ˈtʌfən/ v.（使）变强壮；（使）变坚强
 
英译：to make somebody mentally or physically5 stronger His parents sent
 
例句：him away to school to toughen him up. 他的父母把他送到学校去锻炼。
 
9.prohibitive /prəˈhɪbətɪv/ adj.（费用、价格等）过高的
 
英译："(of a price or a cost) so high that it prevents people frombuying
 
something or doing something"
 
例句：The cost of education becomes prohibitive to lower-income families. 过高的教育经费使许多低收入家庭望而却步。
 
10.distil6 /dɪˈstɪl/ v.蒸馏；提取
 
英译："to make a liquid stronger or purer by heating it until itchanges to a
 
gas and then cooling it so that it changesback into a liquid"
 
例句：Many scientists are trying to distil fresh water from sea water. 许多科学家都在尝试从海水中提取纯净水。
 
11.accredit7 /əˈkredɪt/ v.鉴定……为合格，确认……达标
 
英译：to officially recognise, accept or approve somebody or something as
 
being an accepted quality or standard
 
例句：The Chinese are accredited8 with the invention of compass.
 
12.alternate /ɔːlˈtɜːnət/ adj.轮流的，交替的
 
英译：to happen or exist one after the other in a regular pattern
 
例句：Now it’s the alternate period of good and bad weather.
 
13.conventional /kənˈvenʃənl/ adj.传统的，常规的
 
英译：traditional and ordinary
 
例句：A conventional war would cause great damage.
 
14.defective9 /dɪˈfektɪv/ adj.有缺陷的，不完美的
 
英译：having a fault or faults, not perfect or complete
 
例句：The disease is caused by a defective gene10.
 
15.revolve11 /rɪˈvɒlv/ v.旋转
 
英译：to move or cause something to move round a central point or line
 
例句：The Earth revolves12 around the sun.
 
16.metallic13 /mɪ'tælɪk/ adj.金属的
 
英译：that looks, tastes or sounds like metal
 
例句：My new mobile phone is metallic yellow.
 
17.aberration14 /ˌæbəˈreɪʃn/ n.偏差
 
英译：a fact, an action or a way of behaving that is not usual, and that may be unacceptable
 
例句：Experts are setting out to put an end to this technological15 aberration.
 
18.abrasion16 /əˈbreɪʒən/ n.磨损，刮擦
 
英译：the process of rubbing a surface very hard so that it disappears or
 
becomes damaged
 
例句：They would like to do an abrasion test.

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1 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的，不变的，准备好的；(计算机)固定的
参考例句：
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗？
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定，我们就不应该随意改变。
2 entice FjazS     
v.诱骗，引诱，怂恿
参考例句：
  • Nothing will entice the children from television.没有任何东西能把孩子们从电视机前诱开。
  • I don't see why the English should want to entice us away from our native land.我不明白，为什英国人要引诱我们离开自己的国土。
3 intercept G5rx7     
vt.拦截，截住，截击
参考例句：
  • His letter was intercepted by the Secret Service.他的信被特工处截获了。
  • Gunmen intercepted him on his way to the airport.持枪歹徒在他去机场的路上截击了他。
4 intercepted 970326ac9f606b6dc4c2550a417e081e     
拦截( intercept的过去式和过去分词 )； 截住； 截击； 拦阻
参考例句：
  • Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave the hotel. 他正要离开旅馆，记者们把他拦截住了。
  • Reporters intercepted him as he tried to leave by the rear entrance. 他想从后门溜走，记者把他截住了。
5 physically iNix5     
adj.物质上，体格上，身体上，按自然规律
参考例句：
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服，心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
6 distil nsqxt     
vt.蒸馏；提取…的精华，精选出
参考例句：
  • You can distil fresh water from the sea.你可以用蒸馏法从海水中提取淡水。
  • The writer managed to distil his ideas into one succinct article.作家努力把他的想法浓缩成一篇简练的文章。
7 accredit gyPzD     
vt.归功于，认为
参考例句：
  • The president will accredit you as his assistant.董事长将任命你做他的助理。
  • We accredit the invention of the electric light to Adison.我们把电灯的发明归功于爱迪生。
8 accredited 5611689a49c15a4c09d7c2a0665bf246     
adj.可接受的；可信任的；公认的；质量合格的v.相信( accredit的过去式和过去分词 )；委托；委任；把…归结于
参考例句：
  • The discovery of distillation is usually accredited to the Arabs of the 11th century. 通常认为，蒸馏法是阿拉伯人在11世纪发明的。
  • Only accredited journalists were allowed entry. 只有正式认可的记者才获准入内。
9 defective qnLzZ     
adj.有毛病的，有问题的，有瑕疵的
参考例句：
  • The firm had received bad publicity over a defective product. 该公司因为一件次品而受到媒体攻击。
  • If the goods prove defective, the customer has the right to compensation. 如果货品证明有缺陷， 顾客有权索赔。
10 gene WgKxx     
n.遗传因子，基因
参考例句：
  • A single gene may have many effects.单一基因可能具有很多种效应。
  • The targeting of gene therapy has been paid close attention.其中基因治疗的靶向性是值得密切关注的问题之一。
11 revolve NBBzX     
vi.(使)旋转；循环出现
参考例句：
  • The planets revolve around the sun.行星绕着太阳运转。
  • The wheels began to revolve slowly.车轮开始慢慢转动。
12 revolves 63fec560e495199631aad0cc33ccb782     
v.（使）旋转( revolve的第三人称单数 )；细想
参考例句：
  • The earth revolves both round the sun and on its own axis. 地球既公转又自转。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Thus a wheel revolves on its axle. 于是，轮子在轴上旋转。 来自《简明英汉词典》
13 metallic LCuxO     
adj.金属的；金属制的；含金属的；产金属的；像金属的
参考例句：
  • A sharp metallic note coming from the outside frightened me.外面传来尖锐铿锵的声音吓了我一跳。
  • He picked up a metallic ring last night.昨夜他捡了一个金属戒指。
14 aberration EVOzr     
n.离开正路，脱离常规，色差
参考例句：
  • The removal of the chromatic aberration is then of primary importance.这时消除色差具有头等重要性。
  • Owing to a strange mental aberration he forgot his own name.由于一种莫名的精神错乱，他把自己的名字忘了。
15 technological gqiwY     
adj.技术的；工艺的
参考例句：
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今， 随着科技进步，生活节奏不断增快。
16 abrasion xypz3     
n.磨（擦）破，表面磨损
参考例句：
  • Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.钻石极抗磨损。
  • This analysis is helpful to the research of derailment and abrasion machenism.该分析有助于脱轨和磨耗机理的探讨。

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