用英语谈论“填字游戏”的有关常识

时间:2021-10-02 13:04:17

(单词翻译:单击)

纵横交错的行行列列、巧妙分布的黑白方格…英国人很喜欢这种刊载在报纸上的益智游戏,它就是“填字游戏crossword1”!你喜欢玩填字游戏吗?你知道哪些和“猜谜”有关的英语表达?做六道小测验题,掌握相关的英语小常识。
 
1. Crosswords2 are commonly called ______.
 
a) quizzes
 
b) puzzles
 
c) riddles3
 
d) mysteries
 
2. To get the right answers in a crossword you have to read the ______.
 
a) tips
 
b) helps
 
c) suggestions
 
d) clues
 
3. Crosswords are arranged in a pattern of words going ______ and ______.
 
a) across; down
 
b) sideways; horizontally
 
c) vertically4; upwards5
 
d) downwards6; lengthways
 
4. Some of the questions contain words that are made by rearranging letters to make different words. What are these called?
 
a) mnemonics7
 
b) acrostics
 
c) anagrams
 
d) word searches
 
5. The person who writes a crossword is known as the ______.
 
a) creator
 
b) setter
 
c) composer
 
d) author
 
6. If you complete a crossword, we say that you have ______ it.
 
a) solved
 
b) broken
 
c) explained
 
d) unscrambled
 
答案
1) b, 2) d, 3) a, 4) c, 5) b, 6) a.

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1 crossword VvOzBj     
n.纵横字谜,纵横填字游戏
参考例句:
  • He shows a great interest in crossword puzzles.他对填字游戏表现出很大兴趣。
  • Don't chuck yesterday's paper out.I still haven't done the crossword.别扔了昨天的报纸,我还没做字谜游戏呢。
2 crosswords 098ef5558967902de4644a2b37abcf01     
纵横填字谜( crossword的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Doing crosswords gives the mind some exercise. 做纵横字谜游戏能锻炼脑筋。
  • He spends all his time on crosswords and other trifles. 他把所有的时间都用在做纵横填字游戏和其他无聊的活动上。
3 riddles 77f3ceed32609b0d80430e545f553e31     
n.谜(语)( riddle的名词复数 );猜不透的难题,难解之谜
参考例句:
  • Few riddles collected from oral tradition, however, have all six parts. 但是据收集的情况看,口头流传的谜语很少具有这完整的六部分。 来自英汉非文学 - 民俗
  • But first, you'd better see if you can answer riddles. 但是你首先最好想想你会不会猜谜语。 来自辞典例句
4 vertically SfmzYG     
adv.垂直地
参考例句:
  • Line the pages for the graph both horizontally and vertically.在这几页上同时画上横线和竖线,以便制作图表。
  • The human brain is divided vertically down the middle into two hemispheres.人脑从中央垂直地分为两半球。
5 upwards lj5wR     
adv.向上,在更高处...以上
参考例句:
  • The trend of prices is still upwards.物价的趋向是仍在上涨。
  • The smoke rose straight upwards.烟一直向上升。
6 downwards MsDxU     
adj./adv.向下的(地),下行的(地)
参考例句:
  • He lay face downwards on his bed.他脸向下伏在床上。
  • As the river flows downwards,it widens.这条河愈到下游愈宽。
7 mnemonics o67zw     
n.记忆术
参考例句:
  • Mnemonics is important in learning English.记忆术对学英语很重要。
  • Mnemonics are made up of letter to represent the operation code.助记码是由字母组成,以代表操作码。

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