人文知识综合练习 2

时间：2021-10-09 12:07:47

（单词翻译:单击）

1. The Scotsmen now speak ______.

A. English B. Scottish C. Gaelic D. all of the above

2. According to the English law, no person can get married below the age of _____.

A. 16 B. 18 C. 20 D. 21

3. The 18th century England is known as the ______ in the history.

A. Romanticism B. Classicism C. Renaissance¹ D. Enlightenment

4. The emblem² of the Democratic Party is _____.

A. elephant B. donkey C. bear D. bull

5. William Wordsworth is an English _____.

A. poet B. novelist C. playwright³ D. critic

6. Paradise Lost is a masterpiece by _____.

A. Christopher Marlow B. John Milton C. William Shakespeare D. Ben Jonson

7. The novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by _____.

A. Henry James B. O. Henry C. Harriet Beecher Stowe D. Mark Twain

8. Which of the following statements about language is NOT true?

A. Language is a system. B. Language is symbolic⁴ C. Animals also have languages. D. Language is arbitrary.

9. Of the following sound combinations, only _____ is permissible⁵ according to the sequential rules in English.

A. kibl B. bkil C. ilkb D. ilbk

10. Which branch of study can NOT be included in the scope of Linguistics⁶?

A. Syntax. B. Pragmatics. C. Phonetics. D. Anthropology⁷.

人文知识答案：1-5 DADBA 6-10 BDCAD

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收听单词发音

1 renaissance
n.复活，复兴，文艺复兴
参考例句：
The Renaissance was an epoch of unparalleled cultural achievement.文艺复兴是一个文化上取得空前成就的时代。 The theme of the conference is renaissance Europe.大会的主题是文艺复兴时期的欧洲。

2 emblem
n.象征，标志；徽章
参考例句：
Her shirt has the company emblem on it.她的衬衫印有公司的标记。 The eagle was an emblem of strength and courage.鹰是力量和勇气的象征。

3 playwright
n.剧作家，编写剧本的人
参考例句：
Gwyn Thomas was a famous playwright.格温·托马斯是著名的剧作家。 The playwright was slaughtered by the press.这位剧作家受到新闻界的无情批判。

4 symbolic
adj.象征性的，符号的，象征主义的
参考例句：
It is symbolic of the fighting spirit of modern womanhood.它象征着现代妇女的战斗精神。 The Christian ceremony of baptism is a symbolic act.基督教的洗礼仪式是一种象征性的做法。

5 permissible
adj.可允许的，许可的
参考例句：
Is smoking permissible in the theatre?在剧院里允许吸烟吗？ Delay is not permissible,even for a single day.不得延误，即使一日亦不可。

6 linguistics
n.语言学
参考例句：
She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。 Linguistics is a scientific study of the property of language.语言学是指对语言的性质所作的系统研究。

7 anthropology
n.人类学
参考例句：
I believe he has started reading up anthropology.我相信他已开始深入研究人类学。 Social anthropology is centrally concerned with the diversity of culture.社会人类学主要关于文化多样性。