考古学家发现有史以来最大千足虫化石
时间:2022-02-23 04:15:28
(单词翻译:单击)
科学家表示,他们在英格兰诺森伯兰郡的一片海滩上发现了有史以来最大的巨型千足虫(又称 “马陆”)化石,该发现纯属偶然。
The fossil was discovered when a
boulder1 fell and cracked open at Howick Bay in Northumberland. It revealed a 75cm-long section of what's now been identified as an Arthropleura, a giant millipede that lived more than 300 million years ago.
这块化石是在诺森伯兰郡豪威克湾的一块巨石坠裂时被发现的。巨石中露出了一段75厘米长的化石,现已被鉴定为节胸蜈蚣,是一种生活在三亿多年前的巨型千足虫。
Researchers at Cambridge University say that the whole creature would have been about 2.7 metres long – that's the same as a small car and could have weighed 50 kilos.
剑桥大学的研究人员指出,整个生物全长大约2.7米,与小汽车的长度相同,而且可能重达50公斤。
Given this Arthropleura's size, it's possible that it ate small
invertebrates2 and even
amphibians3. Despite its incredible length and name, researchers say this giant millipede had fewer than a hundred legs.
鉴于这种节胸蜈蚣的体型,它很可能以小型无脊椎动物甚至两栖动物为食。尽管这种巨型千足虫的长度和名字很不可思议,但研究人员表示它其实只有不到100条腿。
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1
boulder
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n.巨砾;卵石,圆石 |
参考例句: |
- We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
- He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
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2
invertebrates
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n.无脊椎动物( invertebrate的名词复数 ) |
参考例句: |
- Insects and worms are all invertebrates. 昆虫和蠕虫都是无脊椎动物。 来自辞典例句
- In the earthworm and many other invertebrates, these excretory structures are called nephridia. 在蚯蚓和许多其它无脊椎动物中,这些排泄结构称为肾管。 来自辞典例句
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3
amphibians
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两栖动物( amphibian的名词复数 ); 水陆两用车; 水旱两生植物; 水陆两用飞行器 |
参考例句: |
- The skin of amphibians is permeable to water. 两栖动物的皮肤是透水的。
- Two amphibians ferry them out over the sands. 两辆水陆两用车把他们渡过沙滩。
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