餐饮常识

时间:2022-10-24 06:45:56

(单词翻译:单击)

无论是到餐厅吃饭还是叫外卖,知道菜肴的名称和一些餐饮常用语都是很有帮助的。试试《英语小测验》看看你能否顺利订餐。
 
1. Fast food is very popular in the UK. What fast food item is being described here?
Slices of flame-cooked lamb served in a pitta bread with chilli sauce and salad.
 
a) Burrito
 
b) Kebab
 
c) Pizza
 
d) Cheeseburger
 
2. Many people in the UK are vegetarians2. Which dish below is NOT vegetarian1?
 
a) Veggie burger
 
b) Steak tartare
 
c) Nut cutlet
 
d) Cauliflower cheese
 
3. Which phrase would you NOT expect to hear from a waiter in a restaurant?
 
a) Are you ready to order?
 
b) Would you like fries or salad with that?
 
c) Can I get you some drinks before you order?
 
d) You can get ketchup3 and napkins over there.
 
4. What is the following diner complaining about to the waiter?
“Excuse me, my steak is underdone. I asked for medium and this is rare.”
 
a) The diner's food has not been cooked enough for their liking4.
 
b) The waiter has brought the wrong dish.
 
c) The waiter has taken a very long time to bring the food.
 
d) The waiter has brought food that has gone cold.
 
5. Which word is a synonym5 for ‘service charge'?
 
a) A bill
 
b) A discount voucher6
 
c) A tip
 
d) A check
 
6. In the UK we often share the payment for a meal at a restaurant. Which phrase is NOT a suggestion to share the payment?
 
a) Let's go Dutch.
 
b) Shall we split the bill?
 
c) Why don't we go 50-50?
 
d) This is on me.
 
答案
1) b, 2) b, 3) d, 4) a, 5) c, 6) d.

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1 vegetarian 7KGzY     
n.素食者;adj.素食的
参考例句:
  • She got used gradually to the vegetarian diet.她逐渐习惯吃素食。
  • I didn't realize you were a vegetarian.我不知道你是个素食者。
2 vegetarians 92ca2254bb61eaa208608083177e4ed9     
n.吃素的人( vegetarian的名词复数 );素食者;素食主义者;食草动物
参考例句:
  • Vegetarians are no longer dismissed as cranks. 素食者不再被视为有怪癖的人。
  • Vegetarians believe that eating meat is bad karma. 素食者认为吃肉食是造恶业。
3 ketchup B3DxX     
n.蕃茄酱,蕃茄沙司
参考例句:
  • There's a spot of ketchup on the tablecloth.桌布上有一点番茄酱的渍斑。
  • Could I have some ketchup and napkins,please?请给我一些番茄酱和纸手巾?
4 liking mpXzQ5     
n.爱好;嗜好;喜欢
参考例句:
  • The word palate also means taste or liking.Palate这个词也有“口味”或“嗜好”的意思。
  • I must admit I have no liking for exaggeration.我必须承认我不喜欢夸大其词。
5 synonym GHVzT     
n.同义词,换喻词
参考例句:
  • Zhuge Liang is a synonym for wisdom in folklore.诸葛亮在民间传说中成了智慧的代名词。
  • The term 'industrial democracy' is often used as a synonym for worker participation. “工业民主”这个词常被用作“工人参与”的同义词。
6 voucher ELTzZ     
n.收据;传票;凭单,凭证
参考例句:
  • The government should run a voucher system.政府应该施行凭证制度。
  • Whenever cash is paid out,a voucher or receipt should be obtained.无论何时只要支付现金,就必须要有一张凭据或者收据。

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