看懂服药说明需掌握的基本表达

时间:2022-10-28 08:32:58

(单词翻译:单击)

当我们生病需要吃药治疗时,看懂服药说明以及知道药物成分是至关重要的。 在本期英语小测验里,你将学习一些实用的语言帮助你安全及有效地服用各种药物。
 
1. Which of these instructions would you NOT see on a medicine packet?
 
a) take one sachet three times a day
 
b) take two tablets twice a day
 
c) take two drugs twice a day
 
d) take one spoonful three times a day
 
2. If you experience swollen1 lips, a rash or difficulty breathing you may …
 
a) have had an allergic2 reaction to this medicine
 
b) have had allergic to this medicine
 
c) be intolerable to this medicine
 
d) be intolerant to this medicine
 
3. You see this information on your medication leaflet: 'This medicine may make you feel drowsy3.' What does this mean?
 
a) After taking this medicine you may feel sick.
 
b) This medicine may make your heart beat faster.
 
c) This medicine is designed to help you sleep at night.
 
d) After taking this medicine you may feel tired.
 
4. You want to find out from the pharmacist the quantity of medicine you should take and how often – what do you ask?
 
a) How much does it measure?
 
b) What is the correct dose?
 
c) What is the amount of medicine?
 
d) What is the correct medicine?
 
5. You want to know if there are any extra unpleasant effects of your medicine. What can you ask the pharmacist?
 
a) Does this medicine have bad results?
 
b) Are there any special effects?
 
c) Does this medicine have any supplementary4 effects?
 
d) Does this medicine have any side effects?
 
6. You see this information on your medication leaflet: 'Not to be taken on an empty stomach.' What does this mean?
 
a) You should eat before you take this medicine
 
b) You should eat after you take this medicine
 
c) You should drink water with this medicine
 
d) Don't take this medicine if you are feeling sick
 
答案
1) c, 2) a, 3) d, 4) b, 5) d, 6) a.

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1 swollen DrcwL     
adj.肿大的,水涨的;v.使变大,肿胀
参考例句:
  • Her legs had got swollen from standing up all day.因为整天站着,她的双腿已经肿了。
  • A mosquito had bitten her and her arm had swollen up.蚊子叮了她,她的手臂肿起来了。
2 allergic 4xozJ     
adj.过敏的,变态的
参考例句:
  • Alice is allergic to the fur of cats.艾丽斯对猫的皮毛过敏。
  • Many people are allergic to airborne pollutants such as pollen.许多人对空气传播的污染物过敏,比如花粉。
3 drowsy DkYz3     
adj.昏昏欲睡的,令人发困的
参考例句:
  • Exhaust fumes made him drowsy and brought on a headache.废气把他熏得昏昏沉沉,还引起了头疼。
  • I feel drowsy after lunch every day.每天午饭后我就想睡觉。
4 supplementary 0r6ws     
adj.补充的,附加的
参考例句:
  • There is a supplementary water supply in case the rain supply fails.万一主水源断了,我们另外有供水的地方。
  • A supplementary volume has been published containing the index.附有索引的增补卷已经出版。

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