英语中最常用的时态

时间：2022-11-10 08:35:01

（单词翻译:单击）

"时态 tense"是英语语法中的重要部分。交流时，语句中如不包含表明具体时态的词语，那么听话人将很难及时、准确地理解说话人的意思，从而影响有效的交流。

1. What tense is this sentence? "I go to work everyday."

a) The present simple

b) The present continuous¹

c) The simple past

d) The past continous

2. Which of these is NOT a tense?

a) The present continuous

b) The past perfect

c) The future perfect continuous

d) The passive²

3. Choose the sentence which is in the present continous tense.

a) I was running at this time yesterday.

b) She ate out with her friends last night.

c) They are having a meeting now.

d) He is going to a workshop later.

4. Choose the sentence which refers to a future event.

a) Ming is good at drawing.

b) You can't seriously be eating sandwich again!

c) I am watching TV.

d) Duan is going to London next month.

5. Choose the sentence which is in the simple past tense.

a) We were travelling in Europe this time last year.

b) Na and Bing gave a presentation³ on English tenses.

c) They are cooking dinner in the kitchen.

d) Gu will be the head of the English class.

6. Which of these words is usally used to describe future events?

a) last

b) will

c) since

d) yet

答案

1) a, 2) d, 3) c, 4) d, 5) b, 6) b.

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1 continuous
adj.继续的，连续的，持续的，延伸的
参考例句：
She finally got in after 10 years'continuous effort.坚持不懈地努力了十年后，她终于当选了。 We must be continuous to study.我们必须不断学习。

2 passive
adj.被动的；消极的
参考例句：
He has a passive expression on his face.他脸上有一种漠然的表情。 It lands the manager in a passive position.它使经理处于被动地位。

3 presentation
n.赠与，陈述，介绍；表演，展示
参考例句：
Last week we went to the presentation of a new play.上星期我们去观看了一场新剧的演出。 The manner of presentation is highly important.介绍的方式很重要。