(单词翻译:单击)
An earthquake with a magnitude of 6.1 hit offshore1 the Indonesian island of Sumatra, the Indonesian Meteorology and Geophysics Agency said on Thursday.
The United States Geological Survey put the quake, which occurred at 1116 GMT, at a magnitude of 6.0.
Senior Indonesian seismologist Fauzi told Jakarta-based Radio Elshinta the earthquake appeared too small to trigger a tsunami2.
"We don't need to be concerned about the possibility of a tsunami. The scale was too low for a tsunami. It could be felt though, so we hope there won't be any damage," Fauzi said.
A seismologist at the agency's branch in North Sumatra province said that no damage had been reported from the closest areas to the epicenter.
"It happened near Nias island but we have not received reports of any damage from there. It has been an hour so I think there has been no indication of a coming tsunami," said Buha Simanjuntak.
A government official on Nias also said there was no indication of damage or casualties, but people fled homes and buildings after feeling the tremor3.
The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Honolulu, Hawaii, gave no immediate4 warning of a tsunami. The quake's magnitude was under its threshold of 6.5 for a specific tsunami warning.
In March 2005, a powerful earthquake devastated5 Nias island, off the west coast of northern Sumatra, killing6 hundreds of people and leaving tens of thousands homeless.
Earthquakes are frequent in Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous7 country. Its 17,000 islands sprawl8 along a belt of intense volcanic9 and seismic10 activity, part of what is called the "Pacific Ring of Fire."
Note
magnitude: n. 量级
Sumatra: n. 苏门答腊岛(在印尼西部)
tsunami: n. 海啸
seismologist: n. 地震学家
epicenter: n. 震中, 中心
tremor: n. 震动, 颤动
sprawl: v. 四肢伸开地坐(或卧), 爬行, 蔓生, 蔓延
1 offshore | |
adj.海面的,吹向海面的;adv.向海面 | |
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2 tsunami | |
n.海啸 | |
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3 tremor | |
n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震 | |
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4 immediate | |
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的 | |
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5 devastated | |
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的 | |
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6 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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7 populous | |
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的 | |
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8 sprawl | |
vi.躺卧,扩张,蔓延;vt.使蔓延;n.躺卧,蔓延 | |
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9 volcanic | |
adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的 | |
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10 seismic | |
a.地震的,地震强度的 | |
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