词语大辨析精讲 三十一

时间：2007-04-27 06:17:03

（单词翻译:单击）

◣词语大辨析◢-§(31) 
award,reward都含有一定的"奖励"之意
award 指正式或官方颁发,授予award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.
reward 给予报酬,指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬,奖赏某人(in reward for”作为对…回报”;reward sb. for “因…而报答某人”)

above all,after all,first of all形式相似,意义不同
above all “尤其是,最重要的是”,强调特别对待,类似于especially,more than anything else.
after all “毕竟,到底”,表示一种让步口气,与in spite1 of everything,in the end 相似
first of all “首先”,表示一种次序,与before anything else类似
1.Martin Luther King,great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination,was ____ the Nobel Prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to world peace.
A.rewared B.given C.awarded D.offered
2.They ____ the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.
A.rewarded B.awarded C.charged D.paid
3.____ you should be honest.
A.above all B.after all C.first of all D.at all
4.Don't get discouraged by setbacks,we are new to the work____.
A.after all B.above all C.in all D.
5.Children need many things,but ____ they need love.
A.after all B.above all C.for all D.and all
6.I ____ stumbled2.
A.all in B.all but C.all over D.above all
1. 1.Martin Luther King,great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination,was __C__ the Nobel Prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to world peace. 反对种族歧视运动的杰出黑人领袖Martin Luther King,因其对世界和平的突出贡献而被授予诺贝尔和平奖.
A.rewared B.given C.awarded D.offered
2.They __A__ the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.他们送给获胜者水果和鲜花最为奖赏.(reward sb. with “用…酬劳某人”)
A.rewarded B.awarded C.charged D.paid
3.__C__ you should be honest.首先你必须诚实.
A.above all B.after all C.first of all D.at all (at all”丝毫,根本”)
4.Don’t get discouraged by setbacks,we are new to the work__A__.别因挫折而灰心,这工作对我们来说毕竟还是新的.
A.after all B.above all C.in all (in all “总共”) D.
5.Children need many things,but __B__ they need love.孩子门需要很多东西,最重要的是爱.
A.after all B.above all C.for all (for all “尽管,虽然”) D.and all (and all “以及其他一切,等等”)
6.I __B__ stumbled.我差点儿摔跤.
A.all in (all in “精疲力竭的,疲乏到极点”) B.all but (all but “差点儿,几乎”) C.all over (all over “浑身到处,全部结束”) D.above all
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1 spite uv7wD     
n.（用于短语）虽然，不顾，尽管
参考例句：
  • He has modern ideas in spite of his great age.尽管他年事很高，但思想观念却很入时。
  • In spite of his anger,his remarks were restrained.他尽管生气，说的话还是有节制的。
2 stumbled 751eb0f28b037bba254403e21733879c     
v.（不顺畅地）说( stumble的过去式和过去分词 )；跌跌撞撞地走；绊脚；（说话、演奏等）出错
参考例句：
  • I stumbled and sprained my ankle. 我摔了一跤，把脚脖子扭了。
  • The child stumbled and fell. 孩子绊了一下，摔倒了。

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