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托福考试词汇向导（之二）2

时间：2007-08-21 08:32:45

（单词翻译:单击）

boreal a.北的;北风的 [ME

boredom¹ n.无聊;令人厌烦的事物

bosom² n.胸;怀中;爱情;拥抱 [OE bosm

botany n.植物学(书) [botanic

botch v.拙笨地修补;糟蹋 [botcher 扭劣的工匠;笨手笨脚的人]

bouillon n.肉汤;牛肉汤 [F

boulder³ n.圆石头;玉石 [short for boulderstone, ME

boulevard n.林荫大道

boundary n.界限,范围 [dial. bounder

bounteous⁴ a.慷慨的;宽大的 [MEbounty⁵="">

bountiful a.大方的 [ME

bounty n.慷慨,宽大;赠与 [f. L bonitas -tatis

bouquet⁶ n.花束;香味;(酒等)芳香 [F

bourgeois⁷ n.中产阶级的人 [F: BURGESS 市民;议员]

bourn n.小河;目标;界限 [F borne

bout⁸ n.一阵;一回;一次 [16th c: app the same as obs bought bending]

bovine⁹ a.似牛的;笨拙的 [LL bovinus

bowdlerize v.删去不妥的文句 [T Bowdler(d 1825), expurgator of Shakesp]

bower¹⁰ n.树荫;寝室;提琴演奏者 [G Bauer peasant, jack¹¹ at cards, rel to Du boer: BOOR农民;乡下;佬]

boycott¹² v.联合抵制 [Capt C C Boycott, Irish land-agent d 1897, so treated from 1880]

brace¹³ v.支持;使固定 [ME

bracelet¹⁴ n.手镯;手拷 [ME

brackish¹⁵ a.混有盐的;作呕的 [obs brack(adj)

brag¹⁶ n.自夸,吹牛,自夸的东西 [ME, orig. adj., = spirited, boastful: orig. unkn.]

braggart¹⁷ n.吹牛;吹牛的 [F bragard

brake n.煞车器;丛林;煞车 [ME, perh shortened

bramble n.荆棘 [OE br'mbel(earlier br'mel): BROOM 扫帚(植物)金雀花]

brand n.品种;商标;烙印 [OE

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1 boredom
n.厌烦，厌倦，乏味，无聊
参考例句：
Unemployment can drive you mad with boredom.失业会让你无聊得发疯。 A walkman can relieve the boredom of running.跑步时带着随身听就不那么乏味了。

2 bosom
n.胸，胸部；胸怀；内心；adj.亲密的
参考例句：
She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。 A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。

3 boulder
n.巨砾；卵石，圆石
参考例句：
We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲，把大石头搬开了。 He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。

4 bounteous
adj.丰富的
参考例句：
Because of the spring rains,the farmers had a bounteous crop.因为下了春雨，农夫获得了丰收。 He has a bounteous imagination.他有丰富的想象力。

5 bounty
n.慷慨的赠予物，奖金；慷慨，大方；施与
参考例句：
He is famous for his bounty to the poor.他因对穷人慷慨相助而出名。 We received a bounty from the government.我们收到政府给予的一笔补助金。

6 bouquet
n.花束，酒香
参考例句：
This wine has a rich bouquet.这种葡萄酒有浓郁的香气。 Her wedding bouquet consisted of roses and ivy.她的婚礼花篮包括玫瑰和长春藤。

7 bourgeois
adj./n.追求物质享受的(人)；中产阶级分子
参考例句：
He's accusing them of having a bourgeois and limited vision.他指责他们像中产阶级一样目光狭隘。 The French Revolution was inspired by the bourgeois.法国革命受到中产阶级的鼓励。

8 bout
n.侵袭，发作；一次(阵，回)；拳击等比赛
参考例句：
I was suffering with a bout of nerves.我感到一阵紧张。 That bout of pneumonia enfeebled her.那次肺炎的发作使她虚弱了。

9 bovine
adj.牛的；n.牛
参考例句：
He threw off his pack and went into the rush-grass andand munching,like some bovine creature.他丢开包袱，爬到灯心草丛里，像牛似的大咬大嚼起来。 He was a gentle,rather bovine man.他是一位文雅而反应迟钝的人。

10 bower
n.凉亭，树荫下凉快之处；闺房；v.荫蔽
参考例句：
They sat under the leafy bower at the end of the garden and watched the sun set.他们坐在花园尽头由叶子搭成的凉棚下观看落日。 Mrs. Quilp was pining in her bower.奎尔普太太正在她的闺房里度着愁苦的岁月。

11 jack
n.插座，千斤顶，男人；v.抬起，提醒，扛举；n.（Jake）杰克
参考例句：
I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。 He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。

12 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制，拒绝参与
参考例句：
We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。 The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。

13 brace
n. 支柱,曲柄,大括号; v. 绷紧,顶住,(为困难或坏事)做准备
参考例句：
My daughter has to wear a brace on her teeth. 我的女儿得戴牙套以矫正牙齿。 You had better brace yourself for some bad news. 有些坏消息,你最好做好准备。

14 bracelet
n.手镯，臂镯
参考例句：
The jeweler charges lots of money to set diamonds in a bracelet.珠宝匠要很多钱才肯把钻石镶在手镯上。 She left her gold bracelet as a pledge.她留下她的金手镯作抵押品。

15 brackish
adj.混有盐的；咸的
参考例句：
Brackish waters generally support only a small range of faunas.咸水水域通常只能存活为数不多的几种动物。 The factory has several shallow pools of brackish water.工厂有几个浅的咸水池。

16 brag
v./n.吹牛，自夸；adj.第一流的
参考例句：
He made brag of his skill.他夸耀自己技术高明。 His wealth is his brag.他夸张他的财富。

17 braggart
n.吹牛者；adj.吹牛的，自夸的
参考例句：
However,Captain Prien was not a braggart.不过，普里恩舰长却不是一个夸大其词的人。 Sir,I don't seek a quarrel,not being a braggart.先生，我并不想寻衅挑斗，也不是爱吹牛的人。