每日一读之词汇篇8

时间：2007-09-11 09:04:24

（单词翻译:单击）

removed or distant either physically1 or emotionally 

politic2 : offend :: aloof3 : associate 

gregarious4 <> aloof

alphabetical5  a.字母(表)的，ABC的 

arranged in the order of the letters of the alphabet 

dictionary : alphabetical :: annals : chronological 

altruism6      n. 利他主义，不自私  

unselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others     

altruism <>egocentric

amalgamate7    v. 合并，混合

to merge8 into a single body    

amalgamate <> separate/isolate

amass         v.积聚

to collect for oneself : ACCUMULATE       

ambiguous     a.模棱两可的；分歧的 

doubtful or uncertain especially from obscurity or indistinctness  

ambiguous : clarity :: mendacious9 : truth     

ambiguous : understand :: blatant10 : ignore    

equivocation:ambiguous::platitude:banal

watershed  <> ambiguity 

ambivalent11    a. 矛盾的,好恶相克的

a : continual fluctuation12 (as between one thing and its opposite)  

b : uncertainty13 as to which approach to follow
ambivalent <> commitment

amble14         vi. 缓行,溜蹄 

a leisurely15 walk  

walk : amble :: talk : chat     


ambrosial     a. 特别美味的 

something extremely pleasing to taste or smell   

mellifluous : music :: ambrosial : food


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1 physically iNix5     
adj.物质上，体格上，身体上，按自然规律
参考例句：
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服，心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
2 politic L23zX     
adj.有智虑的；精明的；v.从政
参考例句：
  • He was too politic to quarrel with so important a personage.他很聪明，不会与这么重要的人争吵。
  • The politic man tried not to offend people.那个精明的人尽量不得罪人。
3 aloof wxpzN     
adj.远离的；冷淡的，漠不关心的
参考例句：
  • Never stand aloof from the masses.千万不可脱离群众。
  • On the evening the girl kept herself timidly aloof from the crowd.这小女孩在晚会上一直胆怯地远离人群。
4 gregarious DfuxO     
adj.群居的，喜好群居的
参考例句：
  • These animals are highly gregarious.这些动物非常喜欢群居。
  • They are gregarious birds and feed in flocks.它们是群居鸟类，会集群觅食。
5 alphabetical gfvyY     
adj.字母（表）的，依字母顺序的
参考例句：
  • Please arrange these books in alphabetical order.请把这些书按字母顺序整理一下。
  • There is no need to maintain a strict alphabetical sequence.不必保持严格的字顺。
6 altruism LxIzO     
n.利他主义，不自私
参考例句：
  • An important feature of moral behaviour is altruism.道德行为一个重要特点就是利他主义。
  • Altruism is crucial for social cohesion.利他主义对社会的凝聚是至关重要的。
7 amalgamate XxwzQ     
v.(指业务等)合并，混合
参考例句：
  • Their company is planning to amalgamate with ours.他们公司正计划同我们公司合并。
  • The unions will attempt to amalgamate their groups into one national body.工会将试图合并其群体纳入一个国家机构。
8 merge qCpxF     
v.(使)结合，(使)合并，(使)合为一体
参考例句：
  • I can merge my two small businesses into a large one.我可以将我的两家小商店合并为一家大商行。
  • The directors have decided to merge the two small firms together.董事们已决定把这两家小商号归并起来。
9 mendacious qCVx1     
adj.不真的，撒谎的
参考例句：
  • The mendacious beggar told a different tale of woe at every house.这个撒谎的乞丐对于每一家都编了一个不同悲哀的故事。
  • She gave us a mendacious report.她给了我们一个虚假的报告。
10 blatant ENCzP     
adj.厚颜无耻的；显眼的；炫耀的
参考例句：
  • I cannot believe that so blatant a comedy can hoodwink anybody.我无法相信这么显眼的一出喜剧能够欺骗谁。
  • His treatment of his secretary was a blatant example of managerial arrogance.他管理的傲慢作风在他对待秘书的态度上表露无遗。
11 ambivalent Wx4zV     
adj.含糊不定的；(态度等)矛盾的
参考例句：
  • She remained ambivalent about her marriage.她对于自己的婚事仍然拿不定主意。
  • Although she professed fear of the Russians,she seemed to have ambivalent feelings toward Philby himself.虽然她承认害怕俄国人，然而她似乎对菲尔比本人有一种矛盾的感情。
12 fluctuation OjaxE     
n.(物价的)波动，涨落；周期性变动；脉动
参考例句：
  • The erratic fluctuation of market prices are in consequence of unstable economy.经济波动致使市场物价忽起忽落。
  • Early and adequate drainage is essential if fluctuation occurs.有波动感时，应及早地充分引流。
13 uncertainty NlFwK     
n.易变，靠不住，不确知，不确定的事物
参考例句：
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后，压力开始产生影响了。
14 amble dL1y6     
vi.缓行，漫步
参考例句：
  • The horse is walking at an amble.这匹马正在溜蹄行走。
  • Every evening,they amble along the bank. 每天晚上，他们都沿着江边悠闲地散步。
15 leisurely 51Txb     
adj.悠闲的；从容的，慢慢的
参考例句：
  • We walked in a leisurely manner,looking in all the windows.我们慢悠悠地走着，看遍所有的橱窗。
  • He had a leisurely breakfast and drove cheerfully to work.他从容的吃了早餐，高兴的开车去工作。

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