备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit5a

时间：2007-10-15 08:13:30

（单词翻译:单击）

Unit 5
　　bathos n.比小法;平凡而陈腐风格 [ depth]

　　baton1 n.警棒;指挥棒;接力棒 [baston bastum stick]

　　bats a.神经不正常的;怪异的 [phr. (have) bats in the belfry: BAT]

　　batten v.长肥 [batna get better bati advantage]

　　batter2 v.n.以物易物;交换

　　battery n.殴打 [batterie batre, battre strike battuere]

　　battlement n.城墙牒口 [battlemented 有城垛的]

　　bauble3 n.美丽而无价值的装饰物 [  babel child's toy]

　　bawd n.淫话;鸨母;妓女 [  baudetrot, baudestroyt procuress bawdy4 淫秽的]

　　bawl5 v.n.大叫;叫卖;叫骂 [med  baulare bark, Icel baula]

　　bayou n.海湾;支流;河口 [Amer.  Choctau bayuk]

　　bazaar6 n.市场;杂货市集;义卖 [Pers bazar, prob through Turk and It]

　　beacon7 n.v.信号塔;警告;照明引导 [  beacn ]

　　beam n.v.杆;光线;放射;微笑 [  beam tree ]

　　beat n.a.脉博;独家报导;疲倦的 [  beatan ]

　　beatific8 a.祝福的 [  beatifique or  beatificus beatus blessed]

　　beatitude n.至上的幸福;至福 [  beatitude or   beatitudo beatus blessed]

　　beaver9 n.海狸;礼帽;下巴胡子 [work like a beaver勤奋地工作 eager beaver 勤奋的人]

　　bedeck v.装饰 [ (~ oneself)打扮,修饰(用)装饰(with);甲板]

　　bedizen v.俗丽地穿著或装饰 [BE-+obs dizen deck out]

　　bedlam10 n.疯狂行为;精神病院 [hospital of St Mary of Bethlehem in London]

　　bedraggle v.全身湿透;把衣服拖脏 [(在泥中等)拖而弄脏;拖曳;下摆拖地]

　　beefy a.健壮的;结实的 [BEEF 牛肉;(人的)肌肉;身体的胖瘦,体重]

　　beet11 n.甜菜 [ bete  beta, perh of Celt orig]

　　beetle12 n.甲虫;木槌

　　befall v.发生;产生;降临 [ feallan FALL) Evil befell him. 灾难临到他头上]

　　beget13 v.引起;产生 [ begietan, formed as = procreate生育,生殖;产生]

　　begrudge14 v.羡慕;嫉妒 [GRUDGE]

　　beguile15 v.欺骗;诱骗 [guile to deceive beguiling欺骗的;消遣的]

　　behold16 v.看;(命令式)看呀 [haldan hold) lo and ~ 你瞧瞧 beholder17 n.目睹者]

　　beholden a.蒙恩的;负有义务的 [pp.(obs except in this use)of ())BEHOLD看; 看呀, =bound]

　　behoove18 v.理应;有益于 [HOOVE(兽医)鼓胀症 hoover 用吸尘器扫除]

　　belabor19 v.重打;辱骂

　　belated a.误期的 [pp. of obs belate delay(BE-, LATE)]

　　beleaguer20 v.围攻 [camp round (BE-, leger a camp) beleaguered21 面临很多困难]

　　belie22 v.掩饰 [ beleogan(leogan LIE)]

　　belittle23 v.轻视

　　belle24 n.美女;绝世美女 [ bella fem. of bellus beautiful]

　　bellicose25 a.好战的;好争吵的 [bellicosus bellum war]


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1 baton 5Quyw     
n.乐队用指挥杖
参考例句：
  • With the baton the conductor was beating time.乐队指挥用指挥棒打拍子。
  • The conductor waved his baton,and the band started up.指挥挥动指挥棒，乐队开始演奏起来。
2 batter QuazN     
v.接连重击；磨损；n.牛奶面糊；击球员
参考例句：
  • The batter skied to the center fielder.击球手打出一个高飞球到中外野手。
  • Put a small quantity of sugar into the batter.在面糊里放少量的糖。
3 bauble BQ0yv     
n.美观而无价值的饰物
参考例句：
  • That little bauble is not to be compared with this enormous jewel.那个小摆设不能与这个大宝石相比较。
  • A bauble is a showy ornament of little value.廉价珠宝是华而不实的装饰品。
4 bawdy RuDzP     
adj.淫猥的，下流的；n.粗话
参考例句：
  • After a few drinks,they were all singing bawdy songs at the top of their voices.喝了几杯酒之后，他们就扯着嗓门唱一些下流歌曲。
  • His eyes were shrewd and bawdy.他的一双眼睛机灵而轻佻。
5 bawl KQJyu     
v.大喊大叫，大声地喊，咆哮
参考例句：
  • You don't have to bawl out like that. Eeverybody can hear you.你不必这样大声喊叫，大家都能听见你。
  • Your mother will bawl you out when she sees this mess.当你母亲看到这混乱的局面时她会责骂你的。
6 bazaar 3Qoyt     
n.集市，商店集中区
参考例句：
  • Chickens,goats and rabbits were offered for barter at the bazaar.在集市上，鸡、山羊和兔子被摆出来作物物交换之用。
  • We bargained for a beautiful rug in the bazaar.我们在集市通过讨价还价买到了一条很漂亮的地毯。
7 beacon KQays     
n.烽火，（警告用的）闪火灯，灯塔
参考例句：
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
8 beatific qd4yj     
adj.快乐的，有福的
参考例句：
  • All parents wish their children could have a safe and beatific life.父母都渴望他们的孩子们平安快乐。
  • Perhaps the Beatific Vision itself has some remote kinship with this lowly experience.或许至福幻象本身就同这种平凡的体验有着某种淡薄的血缘关系。
9 beaver uuZzU     
n.海狸，河狸
参考例句：
  • The hat is made of beaver.这顶帽子是海狸毛皮制的。
  • A beaver is an animals with big front teeth.海狸是一种长着大门牙的动物。
10 bedlam wdZyh     
n.混乱，骚乱；疯人院
参考例句：
  • He is causing bedlam at the hotel.他正搅得旅馆鸡犬不宁。
  • When the teacher was called away the classroom was a regular bedlam.当老师被叫走的时候，教室便喧闹不堪。
11 beet 9uXzV     
n.甜菜；甜菜根
参考例句：
  • He farmed his pickers to work in the beet fields. 他出租他的摘棉工去甜菜地里干活。
  • The sugar beet is an entirely different kind of plant.糖用甜菜是一种完全不同的作物。
12 beetle QudzV     
n.甲虫，近视眼的人
参考例句：
  • A firefly is a type of beetle.萤火虫是一种甲虫。
  • He saw a shiny green beetle on a leaf.我看见树叶上有一只闪闪发光的绿色甲虫。
13 beget LuVzW     
v.引起；产生
参考例句：
  • Dragons beget dragons,phoenixes beget phoenixes.龙生龙，凤生凤。
  • Economic tensions beget political ones.经济紧张导致政治紧张。
14 begrudge jubzX     
vt.吝啬，羡慕
参考例句：
  • I begrudge spending so much money on train fares.我舍不得把这么多钱花在火车票上。
  • We should not begrudge our neighbour's richness.我们不应该嫉妒邻人的富有。
15 beguile kouyN     
vt.欺骗，消遣
参考例句：
  • They are playing cards to beguile the time.他们在打牌以消磨时间。
  • He used his newspapers to beguile the readers into buying shares in his company.他利用他的报纸诱骗读者买他公司的股票。
16 behold jQKy9     
v.看，注视，看到
参考例句：
  • The industry of these little ants is wonderful to behold.这些小蚂蚁辛勤劳动的样子看上去真令人惊叹。
  • The sunrise at the seaside was quite a sight to behold.海滨日出真是个奇景。
17 beholder 8y9zKl     
n.观看者，旁观者
参考例句：
  • Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. 看起来觉得美就是美。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It has been said that art is a tryst, for in the joy of it maker and beholder meet. 有人说艺术是一种幽会，因为艺术家和欣赏者可在幽会的乐趣中相遇在一起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
18 behoove jdGyd     
v.理应；有益于
参考例句：
  • It would behoove you and your career to consider this among the most importanttimeless management laws.在职业生涯中你理应考虑到这一点。
  • This can change a lot of things,so that the original fantastic become behoove.时间本就能改变很多东西，让原本的匪夷所思成为理所当然。
19 belabor pQCy8     
vt.痛斥；作过长说明
参考例句：
  • Don't belabor the point.别再罗嗦这事儿了。
  • He seems to be looking for a man of straw to belabor.他看来在找一个假想的敌人来加以痛打。
20 beleaguer WQvy8     
v.使困扰，使烦恼，围攻
参考例句：
  • Civilian trap in the beleaguer city has been airlifted to safety.被围困在城里的老百姓已空运到安全地区。
  • Enemy troops beleaguered the city.敌军围困该城。
21 beleaguered 91206cc7aa6944d764745938d913fa79     
adj.受到围困[围攻]的；包围的v.围攻( beleaguer的过去式和过去分词)；困扰；骚扰
参考例句：
  • The beleaguered party leader was forced to resign. 那位饱受指责的政党领导人被迫辞职。
  • We are beleaguered by problems. 我们被许多困难所困扰。 来自《简明英汉词典》
22 belie JQny7     
v.掩饰，证明为假
参考例句：
  • The gentle lower slopes belie the true nature of the mountain.低缓的山坡掩盖了这座山的真实特点。
  • His clothes belie his station.他的衣服掩饰了他的身分。
23 belittle quozZ     
v.轻视，小看，贬低
参考例句：
  • Do not belittle what he has achieved.不能小看他取得的成绩。
  • When you belittle others,you are actually the one who appears small.当你轻视他人时， 真正渺小的其实是你自己。
24 belle MQly5     
n.靓女
参考例句：
  • She was the belle of her Sunday School class.在主日学校她是她们班的班花。
  • She was the belle of the ball.她是那个舞会中的美女。
25 bellicose rQjy4     
adj.好战的；好争吵的
参考例句：
  • He expressed alarm about the government's increasingly bellicose statements.他对政府越来越具挑衅性的声明表示担忧。
  • Some irresponsible politicians made a bellicose remarks.一些不负责任的政客说出一些好战的话语。

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