备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit7a

时间：2007-10-15 08:23:45

（单词翻译:单击）

Unit 7

cab n.v.计乘车;驾驶室;自修书 [abbr. of CABRIOLET]

cabal1 n.派系;阴谋 [cabalemedL cabala, CABBALA 犹太教的神秘哲学 秘法,秘教]

cache n.隐藏所 [cacher to hide]

cachet n.封印 [cacher press  coactare constrain]

cackle v.呵呵笑 [ probMLG,  kakelen(imit)]

cacodemon n.恶灵;恶鬼;恶人 [ kakodaimon kakos bad + daimon spirit]

cacography n.拼错字;抄错;拙劣的书法 [ kakos bad, after orthography]

cacology n.措辞不当;发音不正 [ cacologia  kakologia vituperation kakos bad]

cacophony2 n.不调和的声音 [kakos bad+phone sound]

cad n.下流的男人;粗鄙的人 [abbr of CADDIE球童 in sense 'odd-job man']

cadaver3 n.人之尸体 [cadere fall cadaverous死尸一样的;憔悴的]

cadence4 n.韵律;调子 [cadenza, ult cadere fall]

cadet n.陆海空军校学生;实习生 [Gascon dial capdet, ult caput head]

cadge5 v.行乞勒索(金钱等);行商 [bind, carry]

cajole v.以甜言蜜语诱惑欺骗 [cajoler]

calamity6 n.灾难;吹毛求疵的人 [calamitous 造成灾祸的 calamity howler 杞人忧天者;悲观论者 Calamity Jane 患难珍妮 (原名Martha] [Jane Canary(Burke)1852-1902,美国拓荒女英雄)]

caliber7 n.才干;才能;口径;器量 [同CALIBRE]

calligraphy8 n.书法 [call=kallos beauty+graphy]

calliope n.蒸汽琴;汽笛风琴 [ Kalliope muse9 of epic10 ptry(lit 'beautiful-voiced')]

callous11 a.无情的;结硬块的[ callosus(CALLUS)or F calleux callus老茧;愈合组织,肉状体 callosity皮肤硬化,老茧,胼胝;无 感觉;无情

callow a.未成长的 [calu]

calorific a.生热的 [ calorificuscalor heat caloric 热(的)]

calumny12 n.诽谤;谗言 [calumniate诽谤;中伤]

cameo n.有浮雕的宝石 [ camahieu and medL cammaeus]

camouflage13 n.v.伪装;掩饰;隐瞒;欺瞒 [f camoufler disguiseIt camuffare disguise,deceive]

canard14 n.虚报;谣言

candor15 n.坦白;率真

canker n.弊病 [cank螃蟹]

canny16 a.精明的;节俭的 [CAN(in sense 'know')+-Y]

canon n.宗教法规;教士;经典 [ kanon, in ME alsoAF & OF canun, -on;in sense canonieecclL canonicus: cf] [CANONICAL根据教会法的;正规的,标准的]

cant17 n.黑话;伪善之言 [MEMLG kant, kante, MDu cant, point, side, edge, ult cant(h)us iron tire]

cantata18 n.清唱剧 [cant=cantare sing]

canter n.慢步小跑 [short for Canterbury(坎特布里,英国大教堂)pace, from the supposed easy pace of medieval pilgrims to] [Canterbury]

canto19 n.长诗中的章

canvass20 v.细究;讨论;检票 [orig = toss投掷,摇荡 in a sheet, agitate 摇动 CANVAS 帆布,油画]


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1 cabal ucFyl     
n.政治阴谋小集团
参考例句：
  • He had been chosen by a secret government cabal.他已被一个秘密的政府阴谋集团选中。
  • The illegal aspects of the cabal's governance are glaring and ubiquitous.黑暗势力的非法统治是显而易见的并无处不在。
2 cacophony Sclyj     
n.刺耳的声音
参考例句：
  • All around was bubbling a cacophony of voices.周围人声嘈杂。
  • The drivers behind him honked,and the cacophony grew louder.后面的司机还在按喇叭，且那刺耳的声音越来越大。
3 cadaver usfzG     
n.尸体
参考例句：
  • Examination of a cadaver is to determine the cause of death.尸体解剖是为了确认死亡原因。
  • He looked down again at the gaping mouth of the cadaver.他的眼光不由自主地又落到了死人张大的嘴上。
4 cadence bccyi     
n.（说话声调的）抑扬顿挫
参考例句：
  • He delivered his words in slow,measured cadences.他讲话缓慢而抑扬顿挫、把握有度。
  • He liked the relaxed cadence of his retired life.他喜欢退休生活的悠闲的节奏。
5 cadge oSTyW     
v.乞讨
参考例句：
  • I managed to cadge a ride with a lorry driver.我求一个卡车司机免费载了我一程。
  • Homeless people forced to cadge in subway stations.无家可归的人们被迫在地铁站里乞讨。
6 calamity nsizM     
n.灾害，祸患，不幸事件
参考例句：
  • Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
  • The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity.偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。
7 caliber JsFzO     
n.能力；水准
参考例句：
  • They ought to win with players of such high caliber.他们选手的能力这样高,应该获胜。
  • We are always trying to improve the caliber of our schools.我们一直在想方设法提高我们学校的水平。
8 calligraphy BsRzP     
n.书法
参考例句：
  • At the calligraphy competition,people asked him to write a few characters.书法比赛会上，人们请他留字。
  • His calligraphy is vigorous and forceful.他的书法苍劲有力。
9 muse v6CzM     
n.缪斯（希腊神话中的女神），创作灵感
参考例句：
  • His muse had deserted him,and he could no longer write.他已无灵感，不能再写作了。
  • Many of the papers muse on the fate of the President.很多报纸都在揣测总统的命运。
10 epic ui5zz     
n.史诗，叙事诗；adj.史诗般的，壮丽的
参考例句：
  • I gave up my epic and wrote this little tale instead.我放弃了写叙事诗，而写了这个小故事。
  • They held a banquet of epic proportions.他们举行了盛大的宴会。
11 callous Yn9yl     
adj.无情的，冷淡的，硬结的，起老茧的
参考例句：
  • He is callous about the safety of his workers.他对他工人的安全毫不关心。
  • She was selfish,arrogant and often callous.她自私傲慢，而且往往冷酷无情。
12 calumny mT1yn     
n.诽谤，污蔑，中伤
参考例句：
  • Calumny is answered best with silence.沉默可以止谤。
  • Calumny require no proof.诽谤无需证据。
13 camouflage NsnzR     
n./v.掩饰，伪装
参考例句：
  • The white fur of the polar bear is a natural camouflage.北极熊身上的白色的浓密软毛是一种天然的伪装。
  • The animal's markings provide effective camouflage.这种动物身上的斑纹是很有效的伪装。
14 canard VT9yi     
n.虚报；谣言；v.流传
参考例句：
  • That canard was proved to be true later.那谣言后来被证明是真的。
  • The story itself was a canard deliberately invented by the Armenians.这个传闻本身就是亚美尼亚人有意虚构的谎报。
15 candor CN8zZ     
n.坦白，率真
参考例句：
  • He covered a wide range of topics with unusual candor.他极其坦率地谈了许多问题。
  • He and his wife had avoided candor,and they had drained their marriage.他们夫妻间不坦率，已使婚姻奄奄一息。
16 canny nsLzV     
adj.谨慎的，节俭的
参考例句：
  • He was far too canny to risk giving himself away.他非常谨慎，不会冒险暴露自己。
  • But I'm trying to be a little canny about it.但是我想对此谨慎一些。
17 cant KWAzZ     
n.斜穿，黑话，猛扔
参考例句：
  • The ship took on a dangerous cant to port.船只出现向左舷危险倾斜。
  • He knows thieves'cant.他懂盗贼的黑话。
18 cantata Js2zW     
n.清唱剧，大合唱
参考例句：
  • The music of the song has been rearranged for the cantata.这支歌改编已成大合唱。
  • The choral society sang the new cantata composed by its leader.该合唱队演唱了他们领队编写的大合唱。
19 canto nsgzX     
n.长篇诗的章
参考例句：
  • It's the fourth canto of Byron's "Childe Harold".这是拜伦长诗《恰尔德·哈罗尔德游记》的第四章。
  • The Fifth Canto of the Srimad Bhagavatam tells of innumerable universes.《圣典博伽瓦谭》第五篇讲述了有无数宇宙存在。
20 canvass FsHzY     
v.招徕顾客，兜售；游说；详细检查，讨论
参考例句：
  • Mr. Airey Neave volunteered to set up an organisation to canvass votes.艾雷·尼夫先生自告奋勇建立了一个拉票组织。
  • I will canvass the floors before I start painting the walls.开始粉刷墙壁之前，我会详细检查地板。

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