备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit9d

时间：2007-10-15 08:47:50

（单词翻译:单击）

defiant1 a.大胆反抗的;傲慢的 [a ~ stare 挑衅的瞪视]

　　defile2 v.弄脏;亵渎 [ defiler3 and defile pp.(DE-, FILE 锉刀;锉子 (the~)修整,锉光;(对文章等的)润饰(纵)列]

　　definition n.定义;鲜明度;精确度 [ definitio(DEFINE)]

　　deflate v.放气;通货紧缩[DE-+INFLATE("吹入")(以空气、气体等)使鼓起(经济)使<物价等>上涨;使<通货>膨胀 deflated4 灰心丧气的]

　　deflect5 v.使偏斜;使转向 [ deflectere(DE-, flectere flex-bend)deflection歪斜,偏;偏向]

　　defraud6 v.欺诈 [ defrauder7 or  defraudare(DE-, FRAUD 诈欺,欺骗 骗子骗人的东西;伪品]

　　defunct8 a.死亡的;已倒闭的 [ defunctus dead, pp. of defungi(DE-, fungi9 perform)]

　　degenerate10 v.退步;衰败 [ degeneratus pp. of degenerare(DE-, genus -erisrace)]

　　degrade v.降级;使堕落;使退化 [ degrader]

　　deign11 v.屈尊;俯允 [ degnier, deigner, daigner dignare, -ari deem worthy12 dignus worthy]

　　deist n.奉自然神教者;理神论者 [theos god DEISM (神)自然神教]

　　dejected a.沮丧的,灰心的

　　delegate n.代表;委派;委任 [ delegatus(DE-, legare depute)]

　　deleterious a.有害的 [med deleteriusdeleterios noxious13 delete删除]

　　deliberate a.深思熟虑的;故意的 [deliberatus pp.of deliberare(DE-, librare weigh

　　delinquent14 a.n.怠忽职务的;流氓 [de+linqu同LINGER闲荡)DELICT犯罪 delinquency过失;失职]

　　delusion15 n.谬见;幻想 [ delusio(DELUDE)]

　　delve16 v.探究;查考;掘;凹下 [OE delfan]

　　demagogue n.群众煽动家 [ demagogos demos the people+agogos leading]

　　demean v.贬抑 [de+MEAN("普通的")卑鄙的,下流的]

　　demeanor17 n.行为;风度 [misdemeanor 轻罪]

　　demesne18 n.领域;私有土地 [ demeine(later  demesne)belonging to alord dominicus(DOMINICAL主的;基督的)]

　　demise19 n.死亡 [ use of pp. of OF de(s)mettre DISMISS, in refl abdicate]

　　demolish20 v.破坏;粉碎;推翻(制度等)[ demolir demoliri(DE-,moliri molit-construct moles21 mass)]

　　demotic22 a.民众的;通俗的 [ demotikos demotes one of the people(demos)]

　　demur23 v.犹豫;抗议 [ demeure(n), demeurer(v) Rmc(DE-, L morari delay)]来源：考大

　　demure24 a.严肃的;端庄的 [perh demure demore pp. of demorer remain,stay(DEMUR): infl by OF me　 maturus ripe][ 水果、谷物>成熟的 烂熟的;圆熟的]

　　denigrate25 v.涂黑;玷辱 [ denigrare(DE-, nigrare niger black)]

　　denizen26 n.居民;入籍者 [ de from+intus within+-ein -aneus: -ANEOUS]

　　denomination27 n.名称 [ denomination or  denominatio(DENOMINATE命名,取名.a.有特定之名称的)]

　　denotation28 n.(明示的)意义;指示 [(反)connotation (常 ~s)言外之意,含蓄,暗示,涵义(逻辑)内涵]

　　denouement29 n.结局;终场 [DE-,  nodare nodus KNOT结]

　　denounce v.攻击;揭发;通知废止 [ denoncier denuntiare(DE-, nuntiare makeknown nuntius messenger)]

　　depict30 v.描述;叙述 [ depingere depict-(DE-, pingere paint)]

　　depilate v.去...之毛发 [depilare(DE-, pilare pilus hair)]

　　deplete31 v.使空虚;用尽 [ deplere(DE-, plere plet- fill)depletion n]

　　deplorable a.不幸的;可叹的


分享到：


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 defiant 6muzw     
adj.无礼的，挑战的
参考例句：
  • With a last defiant gesture,they sang a revolutionary song as they were led away to prison.他们被带走投入监狱时，仍以最后的反抗姿态唱起了一支革命歌曲。
  • He assumed a defiant attitude toward his employer.他对雇主采取挑衅的态度。
2 defile e9tyq     
v.弄污，弄脏；n.(山间)小道
参考例句：
  • Don't defile the land of our ancestors!再不要污染我们先祖们的大地！
  • We respect the faith of Islam, even as we fight those whose actions defile that faith.我们尊重伊斯兰教的信仰，并与玷污伊斯兰教的信仰的行为作斗争。
3 defiler a13b0ddc90835bc3319bbd34b991b5e2     
n.弄脏者，亵渎者
参考例句：
  • He was the primal traitor, the earliest defiler of the Party's purity. 他是头号大叛徒，第一个玷污了党的纯洁。 来自英汉文学
  • Defiler! it whispered to him. The time has come to pay for your crimes. 玷污者！它对他耳语道。现在你该为你的罪孽付出代价了。 来自互联网
4 deflated deflated     
adj. 灰心丧气的
参考例句：
  • I was quite deflated by her lack of interest in my suggestions.他对我的建议兴趣不大，令我感到十分气馁。
  • He was deflated by the news.这消息令他泄气。
5 deflect RxvxG     
v.(使)偏斜，(使)偏离，(使)转向
参考例句：
  • Never let a little problem deflect you.决不要因一点小问题就半途而废。
  • They decided to deflect from the original plan.他们决定改变原计划。
6 defraud Em9zu     
vt.欺骗，欺诈
参考例句：
  • He passed himself off as the managing director to defraud the bank.他假冒总经理的名义诈骗银行。
  • He is implicated in the scheme to defraud the government.他卷入了这起欺骗政府的阴谋。
7 defrauder 7d5078147895e4c84f930b866f4c9d2e     
诈骗者，骗子
参考例句：
8 defunct defunct     
adj.死亡的；已倒闭的
参考例句：
  • The scheme for building an airport seems to be completely defunct now.建造新机场的计划看来整个完蛋了。
  • This schema object is defunct.No modifications are allowed until it is made active again.此架构对象不起作用。在重新激活之前，不能进行任何改动。
9 fungi 6hRx6     
n.真菌，霉菌
参考例句：
  • Students practice to apply the study of genetics to multicellular plants and fungi.学生们练习把基因学应用到多细胞植物和真菌中。
  • The lawn was covered with fungi.草地上到处都是蘑菇。
10 degenerate 795ym     
v.退步，堕落；adj.退步的，堕落的；n.堕落者
参考例句：
  • He didn't let riches and luxury make him degenerate.他不因财富和奢华而自甘堕落。
  • Will too much freedom make them degenerate?太多的自由会令他们堕落吗？
11 deign 6mLzp     
v. 屈尊, 惠允 ( 做某事)
参考例句：
  • He doesn't deign to talk to unimportant people like me. 他不肯屈尊和像我这样不重要的人说话。
  • I would not deign to comment on such behaviour. 这种行为不屑我置评。
12 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的，配得上的；有价值的
参考例句：
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
13 noxious zHOxB     
adj.有害的，有毒的；使道德败坏的，讨厌的
参考例句：
  • Heavy industry pollutes our rivers with noxious chemicals.重工业产生的有毒化学品会污染我们的河流。
  • Many household products give off noxious fumes.很多家用产品散发有害气体。
14 delinquent BmLzk     
adj.犯法的，有过失的；n.违法者
参考例句：
  • Most delinquent children have deprived backgrounds.多数少年犯都有未受教育的背景。
  • He is delinquent in paying his rent.他拖欠房租。
15 delusion x9uyf     
n.谬见，欺骗，幻觉，迷惑
参考例句：
  • He is under the delusion that he is Napoleon.他患了妄想症，认为自己是拿破仑。
  • I was under the delusion that he intended to marry me.我误认为他要娶我。
16 delve Mm5zj     
v.深入探究，钻研
参考例句：
  • We should not delve too deeply into this painful matter.我们不应该过分深究这件痛苦的事。
  • We need to delve more deeply into these questions.这些是我们想进一步了解的。
17 demeanor JmXyk     
n.行为；风度
参考例句：
  • She is quiet in her demeanor.她举止文静。
  • The old soldier never lost his military demeanor.那个老军人从来没有失去军人风度。
18 demesne 7wcxw     
n.领域，私有土地
参考例句：
  • The tenants of the demesne enjoyed certain privileges.领地的占有者享有一定的特权。
  • Keats is referring to epic poetry when he mentions Homer's"proud demesne".当济慈提到荷马的“骄傲的领域”时，他指的是史诗。
19 demise Cmazg     
n.死亡；v.让渡，遗赠，转让
参考例句：
  • He praised the union's aims but predicted its early demise.他赞扬协会的目标，但预期这一协会很快会消亡。
  • The war brought about the industry's sudden demise.战争道致这个行业就这么突然垮了。
20 demolish 1m7ze     
v.拆毁(建筑物等)，推翻(计划、制度等)
参考例句：
  • They're going to demolish that old building.他们将拆毁那座旧建筑物。
  • He was helping to demolish an underground garage when part of the roof collapsed.他当时正在帮忙拆除一个地下汽车库，屋顶的一部份突然倒塌。
21 moles 2e1eeabf4f0f1abdaca739a4be445d16     
防波堤( mole的名词复数 )； 鼹鼠； 痣； 间谍
参考例句：
  • Unsightly moles can be removed surgically. 不雅观的痣可以手术去除。
  • Two moles of epoxy react with one mole of A-1100. 两个克分子环氧与一个克分子A－1100反应。
22 demotic 7mOzc     
adj. 民众的，通俗的；n.（古埃及）通俗文字
参考例句：
  • It is television's demotic style of language.这是电视通俗的语言风格。
  • The socioligist maintained that a demotic society would lower the nation's standards.这个社会学家认为平民社会会降低国家的素质。
23 demur xmfzb     
v．表示异议，反对
参考例句：
  • Without demur, they joined the party in my rooms. 他们没有推辞就到我的屋里一起聚餐了。
  • He accepted the criticism without demur. 他毫无异议地接受了批评。
24 demure 3mNzb     
adj.严肃的；端庄的
参考例句：
  • She's very demure and sweet.她非常娴静可爱。
  • The luscious Miss Wharton gave me a demure but knowing smile.性感迷人的沃顿小姐对我羞涩地会心一笑。
25 denigrate kZIzz     
v.诬蔑，诽谤
参考例句：
  • It was unkind to denigrate her achievement.贬低她的成就是刻薄的。
  • To assert this is to denigrate the effectiveness of the police.坚持这一点就是贬低警方的办事能力。
26 denizen G9lya     
n.居民，外籍居民
参考例句：
  • In this country children of denizen go to school free.在这个国家外籍居民的孩子免费上学。
  • His greatest danger now lie in the unknown denizen of the water.现在他最大的危险是未知的水中居住者。
27 denomination SwLxj     
n.命名，取名，(度量衡、货币等的)单位
参考例句：
  • The firm is still operating under another denomination.这家公司改用了名称仍在继续营业。
  • Litre is a metric denomination.升是公制单位。
28 denotation twRxh     
n.（明示的）意义；指示
参考例句：
  • A good dictionary will give us the connotation of a word as well as its denotation.一本好字典不仅要告诉我们一个字的字面意义，同时还要告诉我们该字的言外之意。
  • The denotation of the word "home" is "place where one lives," but it has many connotations.“家”这个词的直接意义是指“人居住的地方”,但是它还有许多涵义。
29 denouement wwyxf     
n.结尾，结局
参考例句：
  • The book's sentimental denouement is pure Hollywood.该书的煽情结局纯粹是好莱坞式的。
  • In a surprising denouement,she becomes a nun.结局出人意表，她当修女了。
30 depict Wmdz5     
vt.描画，描绘；描写，描述
参考例句：
  • I don't care to see plays or films that depict murders or violence.我不喜欢看描写谋杀或暴力的戏剧或电影。
  • Children's books often depict farmyard animals as gentle,lovable creatures.儿童图书常常把农场的动物描写得温和而可爱。
31 deplete Bm2z3     
v.弄空，排除，减轻，减少...体液，放去...的血
参考例句：
  • Most native mammal species have been severely depleted.大多数本地哺乳动物的数量都已经大大减少了。
  • Elastic collisions deplete very little of the electron's energy.弹性碰撞中电子减少的能量非常少。

©2005-2010英文阅读网