我国国家机构有关人员职衔规范译法

时间:2009-03-17 06:55:16

(单词翻译:单击)

一、全国人民代表大会常务委员会

standing1 committee of the national people’s congress (npc)

委员长    chairman

副委员长       vice-chairman

秘书长    secretary-general

副秘书长       deputy secretary-general

委员       member

全国人民代表大会…委员会

Committee/commission of the npc

主任委员       chairman

副主任委员    vice-chairman

委员       member

二、中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会

national committee of the chinese people’s political con-sultative conference(cppcc)

主席       chairman

副主席    vice-chairman

秘书长    secretary-general

常务委员       member of the standing committee

政协全国委员会…委员会    ...committee of the national committee of the cppcc

主任委员       chairman

副主任委员    vice-chairman

委员       member

三、中华人民共和国    people’s republic of china(prc)

主席       president

副主席    vice-president

四、中华人民共和国中央军事委员会  prc central military commission(cmc)

主席       chairman

副主席    vice-chairman

委员       member

五、最高人民法院   supreme2 people’s cout

院长       president

副院长    vice-president

审判委员会委员    member of the judicial3 committee

审判员    judge

助理审判员    assistant judge

书记员    clerk

六、最高人民检察院    supreme people’s procuratorate

检察长    procurator-general

副检察长       deputy procurator-general

检察委员会委员    member of the procuratorial committee

检察员    procurator

助理检察员    assistant procurator

书记员    clerk

七、国务院    state council

总理       premier4

副总理    vice-premier

国务委员       state councillor

秘书长    secretary-general

副秘书长       deputy secretary-general

中华人民共和国…部

ministry5 of the people’s republic of china

部长              minister

副部长      vice-minister

部长助理       assistant minister

中华人民共和国国家…委员会

state commission of the people’s republic of china

主任   &nbs;   minister

副主任    vice-minister

国务院…办公室    office of the state council

主任       director(minister)

副主任    deputy director(vice—minister)

...银行   bank 

行长       governor(of the central bank)  president(of other banks)

副行长    deputy governor(of the central bank)  vice-president(of other banks)

中华人民共和国审计署

auditing6 administration of the peopleis republic of china

审计长    auditor-general

副审计长       deputy auditor-general

…局       bureau

局长       director-general

副局长    deputy director-general

注:如是正部级或副部级局长,可在其职务后加括号注其级别;个别局的局长、副局长,如:专利局局长、副局长可用  commissioner7,deputy commissioner

...署 administration

署长       administrator8

副署长    deputy administrator

国务院…室    office of the state council

主任       director(minister)

副主任    deputy director(vice—minister)

...总会    council

会长       president

副会长    vice-president

新华通讯社    xinhua news agency

社长       director

副社长    deputy director

...院 academy

院长       president

副院长    vice president

…领导小组 leading group

组长       head

八、各部(委、办、局)内职务名称  positions of departments,offices,bureaux of ministries/commjssions

办公厅主任    director-general of the general office

副主任    deputy director-general

局长       director-general of a bureau

副局长    deputy director-general

厅长       director-general of a department

副厅长    deputy director-general

司长       director-general  of  a  department

副司长    deputy director-general

处长       director of a division

副处长    deputy director

科长       section chief

副科长    deputy section chief

主任科员       principal staff member

副主任科员    senior staff member

巡视员    counsel

助理巡视员    assistant counsel

调研员    consultant

助理调研员    asstant consultant

科员       staff member

办事员    clerk


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1 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
2 supreme PHqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
3 judicial c3fxD     
adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的,明断的,公正的
参考例句:
  • He is a man with a judicial mind.他是个公正的人。
  • Tom takes judicial proceedings against his father.汤姆对他的父亲正式提出诉讼。
4 premier R19z3     
adj.首要的;n.总理,首相
参考例句:
  • The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
  • He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
5 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
6 auditing JyVzib     
n.审计,查账,决算
参考例句:
  • Auditing standards are the rules governing how an audit is performed.收支检查标准是规则统治一个稽核如何被运行。
  • The auditing services market is dominated by a few large accounting firms.审计服务市场被几家大型会计公司独占了。
7 commissioner gq3zX     
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
参考例句:
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
8 administrator SJeyZ     
n.经营管理者,行政官员
参考例句:
  • The role of administrator absorbed much of Ben's energy.行政职务耗掉本很多精力。
  • He has proved himself capable as administrator.他表现出管理才能。

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