历史上的今天:2月15日

Today's Highlight in History:
On February 15th, 1898, the US battleship（战舰） "Maine" mysteriously blew up（爆炸） in Havana Harbor, killing¹ more than 260 crew members and bringing the United States closer to war with Spain.

On this date:
In 1564, Italian astronomer²（天文学家） Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa.

In 1764, the city of St. Louis was established.

In 1820, American suffragist（参政权扩大论者，妇女政权论者） Susan B. Anthony was born in Adams, Massachusetts.

In 1879, President Hayes signed a bill allowing female attorneys（律师） to argue cases before the Supreme³ Court.

In 1933, President-elect Roosevelt escaped an assassination⁴（暗杀，行刺） attempt in Miami that claimed the life of Chicago Mayor Anton J. Cermak.

In 1942, the British colony Singapore surrendered to the Japanese during World War Two.

In 1965, Canada's new maple-leaf flag was unfurled（展开，公开） in ceremonies in Ottawa.

In 1982, 84 men were killed when a huge oil-drilling rig（钻机） , the "Ocean Ranger," sank off the coast of Newfoundland during a fierce storm.

In 1989, the Soviet⁵ Union announced that the last of its troops had left Afghanistan, after more than nine years of military intervention⁶（军事干涉） .

In 1992, Benjamin L. Hooks announced plans to retire as executive director of the National Association for the Advancement⁷ of Colored People.

Ten years ago: President Bush and the leaders of Colombia, Bolivia and Peru met in Cartagena, Colombia, for a drug-fighting summit.

Five years ago: The FBI arrested Kevin Mitnick, its "most wanted hacker," and charged him with cracking security for some of the nation's most protected computers. (Mitnick was released this past January 21st after serving five years behind bars.) A fire roared（咆哮，轰鸣） through a three-story nightclub in Taichung, Taiwan, killing at least 64 people.

One year ago: President Clinton continued his whirlwind（旋风般的） visit to Mexico, where he conferred with（协商，交换意见） President Ernesto Zedillo. The body of Amadou Diallo, the unarmed West African gunned down by New York City police, was returned to his native Guinea.