六级模拟试卷 ---- 词汇11

时间:2010-04-30 01:06:53

(单词翻译:单击)

41.The work in the office was ____ by a constant stream of visitors.?
A) confused B) perplexed1?C) reversed D) hampered2?

42.Few buildings in the bombed city remained ____.?
A) intact B) integral?C) intrinsic D) intricate?

43.His strange behavior greatly ____me and my friends as well that evening.?
A) perplexed B) exhausted3?C) exclaimed D) exceeded?

44.According to the international regulation, the playing of the national anthem4 ____all sports events.?
A) repels5 B) remarks?C) precedes D) requires?

45.We all knew from the very ____ that the plan would fail. Now you see it becomes true.?
A) outcomes B) outset?C) upshot D) outbreak?

46.They have ____ the dance many times for the better effect before they perform in the theatre.?
A) overtaken B) interchanged?C) entreated6 D) rehearsed?

47.One of the problems the local  to deal with is the ____ of plastic containers?
A) disposal B) dispatch?C) discourse7 D) dismay?

48.The high ____of road accidents on the super highway is giving cause for serious concern.?
A) coincidence B) occurrence?C) circumstance D) occasion?

49.It is a great shame that many children in poverty-stricken areas are____access to primary education.?
A) deprived B) refused?C) rejected D) denied?

50.All her life she has been ____ from the harsh  world.?
A) insulated B) inhibited8?C) ejected D) evoked9?

51.Their methods were so ____ that they are still applicable today?
A) ingenious B) ambitious?C) notorious D) ambiguous?

52.They are well ____ with the history and the distinctive10 cultures in Mali.?
A) identified B) recognized?C) acknowledged D) acquainted?

53.Pupils must pass all subjects to be ____ for the school team.?
A) feasible B) plausible11?C) eligible12 D) permissible13?

54.The city is famous for its atmospheric14 ____ of lofty towers and landscape.?
A) claps B) clatter15?C) cluster D) clamp?

55.In the newspaper they denounced the government for its ____ spending of public funds.?
A) reckless B) reluctant?C) reciprocal D) redundant16?

41.【答案】D。?
【译文】办公室里来来往往的访客阻碍了工作的进行。?
【试题分析】本题考察动词的辨异。?
【详细解答】confuse:使混乱,perplex:使困惑,reverse:颠倒,hamper:防碍,根据题意只有D合适。?
42.【答案】A。?
【译文】被炮火洗劫后的城市里没有几间建筑物是完整的了。?
【试题分析】本题考察形容词的辨异。?
【详细解答】intact:完整无缺的,integral:构成整体所必需的,intrinsic:内在的,intricate:复杂的,根据题意只有A合适。?
43.【答案】A。?
【译文】他那天晚上表现的很反常,我和我的朋友都感到不可理解。?
【试题分析】本题是测试几个动词的用法。?
【详细解答】本题测试的重点是动词的用法。perplex:使迷惑,exhaust:使筋疲力尽,exclaim:大叫,exceed:超越,凌驾。只有A合适。?
44.【答案】C。?
【译文】根据国际上的规定,体育比赛前都要奏国歌。?
【试题分析】本题是测试几个动词的用法。?
【详细解答】repel:击退,驱逐,remark:讲述,注意,precede:在……之前, require:要求,只有C合适。?
45.【答案】B。?
【译文】我们大家在一开始就知道那项计划会失败,现在事实证明如此。?
【试题分析】本题是测试名词辨析。?
【详细解答】outcome:结果,outset:开端,upshot:结果,结局,outbreak:爆发,突发。只有B合适。?
46.【答案】D。?
【译文】他们在剧院演出之前多次排练这个舞蹈,希望取得更好的演出效果。?
【试题分析】本题是测试动词的辨析。?
【详细解答】overtake:赶上,超过,interchange:交换,交替,entreat:恳求,rehearse:排练。只有D合适。?
47.【答案】A。?
【译文】当地主管必须解决的一个问题就是如何处理塑料容器。?
【试题分析】本题测试几个形近词的用法。?
【详细解答】disposal:支配,处理,dispatch:发送,调遣,discourse:交谈,dismay:失望,吃惊。所以答案只有A合适。?
48.【答案】B。?
【译文】高速公路上事故的高发生率引起了人们的重视。?
【试题分析】本题考察名词的辨析。?
【详细解答】occurrence发生,出现;coincidence 巧合;circumstance环境;occasion场合。?
49.【答案】D。?
【译文】贫困地区的许多儿童无法上学,令人惋惜。?
【试题分析】本题测试点在于动词词义辨析。?
【详细解答】deprive:剥夺,使……失去,refuse:拒绝,reject:拒绝接受,deny:拒绝给予(用于deny somebody something结构)。D与句意吻合。?
50.【答案】A。?
【译文】她一生都过着与世隔绝的生活。?
【试题分析】本题考察动词的辨异。?
【详细解答】insulate:使隔绝,后面通常接from和against,inhibit:抑制,eject:驱逐,evoke:唤起,根据题意只有A合适。?
51.【答案】A。?
【译文】他们的方法很巧妙,至今仍可以使用。?
【试题分析】本题是测试形容词的辨析。?
【详细解答】 ingenious意为“有发明天才的、聪明的、巧妙的”;ambitious指“雄心勃勃的、有抱负的”;notorious意为“臭名昭著的、声名狼藉的”;ambiguous指“模棱两可的”。只有A合适。?
52.【答案】D。?
【译文】他们非常熟悉马里的历史和使用和其独特的文化。?
【试题分析】本题要求填入一个作表语的过去分词。?
【详细解答】 identify意为“等同、认出、鉴定”;recognize指“认出、识别、承认”;acknowledge指“承认、致谢”;be acquainted with是一个固定短语,意为“与(某人)见过面、认识。根据句意应该选D。?
53.【答案】C。?
【译文】学生必须通过所有科目考试才能有资格参加校队。?
【试题分析】本题考察形容词的辨异。?
【详细解答】feasible:可行的,plausible:论点等貌似有理的,eligible:有资格当选的,常与介词for连用,permissible:可允许的,根据题意只有C合适。?
54.【答案】C。?
【译文】这个城市以其颇具情调的高塔群及其周围的风景而著称。?
【试题分析】本题考查名词的辨析。?
【详细解答】clap:鼓掌,拍,击,clatter:嘈杂,喋喋不休,cluster:一群,一串,clamp:夹子,只有C符合题意。?
55.【答案】A。?
【译文】在报纸上,他们谴责政府花掉公共基金而不记后果。?
【试题分析】本题考查形容词的辨析。?
【详细解答】reckless:鲁莽的,不记后果的,reluctant:勉强的,不情愿的,reciprocal:相互的,redundant:过多的,多余的。根据题意,应该选择A。


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1 perplexed A3Rz0     
adj.不知所措的
参考例句:
  • The farmer felt the cow,went away,returned,sorely perplexed,always afraid of being cheated.那农民摸摸那头牛,走了又回来,犹豫不决,总怕上当受骗。
  • The child was perplexed by the intricate plot of the story.这孩子被那头绪纷繁的故事弄得迷惑不解。
2 hampered 3c5fb339e8465f0b89285ad0a790a834     
妨碍,束缚,限制( hamper的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The search was hampered by appalling weather conditions. 恶劣的天气妨碍了搜寻工作。
  • So thought every harassed, hampered, respectable boy in St. Petersburg. 圣彼德堡镇的那些受折磨、受拘束的体面孩子们个个都是这么想的。
3 exhausted 7taz4r     
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
参考例句:
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
4 anthem vMRyj     
n.圣歌,赞美诗,颂歌
参考例句:
  • All those present were standing solemnly when the national anthem was played.奏国歌时全场肃立。
  • As he stood on the winner's rostrum,he sang the words of the national anthem.他站在冠军领奖台上,唱起了国歌。
5 repels c79624af62761556bec1c2fc744ee1ae     
v.击退( repel的第三人称单数 );使厌恶;排斥;推开
参考例句:
  • His manner repels me. 他的举止让我厌恶。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Her callous attitude repels me. 她冷酷无情的态度引起我的反感。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 entreated 945bd967211682a0f50f01c1ca215de3     
恳求,乞求( entreat的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They entreated and threatened, but all this seemed of no avail. 他们时而恳求,时而威胁,但这一切看来都没有用。
  • 'One word,' the Doctor entreated. 'Will you tell me who denounced him?' “还有一个问题,”医生请求道,“你可否告诉我是谁告发他的?” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
7 discourse 2lGz0     
n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
参考例句:
  • We'll discourse on the subject tonight.我们今晚要谈论这个问题。
  • He fell into discourse with the customers who were drinking at the counter.他和站在柜台旁的酒客谈了起来。
8 inhibited Fqvz0I     
a.拘谨的,拘束的
参考例句:
  • Boys are often more inhibited than girls about discussing their problems. 男孩子往往不如女孩子敢于谈论自己的问题。
  • Having been laughed at for his lameness,the boy became shy and inhibited. 那男孩因跛脚被人讥笑,变得羞怯而压抑。
9 evoked 0681b342def6d2a4206d965ff12603b2     
[医]诱发的
参考例句:
  • The music evoked memories of her youth. 这乐曲勾起了她对青年时代的回忆。
  • Her face, though sad, still evoked a feeling of serenity. 她的脸色虽然悲伤,但仍使人感觉安详。
10 distinctive Es5xr     
adj.特别的,有特色的,与众不同的
参考例句:
  • She has a very distinctive way of walking.她走路的样子与别人很不相同。
  • This bird has several distinctive features.这个鸟具有几种突出的特征。
11 plausible hBCyy     
adj.似真实的,似乎有理的,似乎可信的
参考例句:
  • His story sounded plausible.他说的那番话似乎是真实的。
  • Her story sounded perfectly plausible.她的说辞听起来言之有理。
12 eligible Cq6xL     
adj.有条件被选中的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的
参考例句:
  • He is an eligible young man.他是一个合格的年轻人。
  • Helen married an eligible bachelor.海伦嫁给了一个中意的单身汉。
13 permissible sAIy1     
adj.可允许的,许可的
参考例句:
  • Is smoking permissible in the theatre?在剧院里允许吸烟吗?
  • Delay is not permissible,even for a single day.不得延误,即使一日亦不可。
14 atmospheric 6eayR     
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
参考例句:
  • Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
  • Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window.云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
15 clatter 3bay7     
v./n.(使)发出连续而清脆的撞击声
参考例句:
  • The dishes and bowls slid together with a clatter.碟子碗碰得丁丁当当的。
  • Don't clatter your knives and forks.别把刀叉碰得咔哒响。
16 redundant Tt2yO     
adj.多余的,过剩的;(食物)丰富的;被解雇的
参考例句:
  • There are too many redundant words in this book.这本书里多余的词太多。
  • Nearly all the redundant worker have been absorbed into other departments.几乎所有冗员,都已调往其他部门任职。

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