六级模拟试卷 ---- 词汇12

56.He ____all control over the company to his elder son after he got seriously ill.?
A) left over B) snatched at?C) scrubbed out D) lingered on?

57.All traffic is being ____ because of the military parades.?
A) diverted B) converted?C) altered D) alternated?

58.Having said he would not make a long speech, he ____doing exactly that.?
A) commenced B) commended?C) initiated¹ D) decided²?

59.After sitting in the sun for too long my skin began to ____.?
A) strip B) bake?C) impair³ D) peel?

60.A (n) ____ disease is one that can be passed from one person to another.?
A) influential⁴ B) infectious?C) immune D) popular?

61.Our ____ as a nation is threatened by these separatist forces.?
A) integral B) integrity?C) instability D) intensity⁵?

62.His ability and experience entitled him ____ the respect of his colleagues.?
A) with B) to?C) from D) at?

63.Sport and ____ have always been part of university life.?
A) refreshment⁶ B) repertoire⁷?C) regularity⁸ D) recreation?

64.I became angrier and angrier as Jim talked, but I ____ from saying anything.?
A) refrain B) resent?C) resist D) refute?

65.He used to be so cautious that his ____ was a surprise to every one of us.?
A) blunder B) blunt?C) blank D) blaze?

66.Before Smith went on vacation, he left ____instructions for the painting of his apartment.?
A) explicit⁹ B) implicit¹⁰?C) intrinsic D) instinct?

67.The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown.?
A) dominant¹¹ B) dominate?C) dormant¹² D) donate?

68.Herman is adroit¹³ at handling people. He is a (n) ____ man who is able to express his thoughts and desires very precisely¹⁴.?
A) dedicated¹⁵ B) articulate?C) exasperated¹⁶ D) formulated¹⁷?

69.According to the ____of the agreement, the money must be paid back in monthly accounts.?
A) provisions B) arrangements?C) publications D) contracts?

70.The cottage could ____up to five people.?
A) coordinate¹⁸ B) accommodate?C) comprise D) compact?

56.【答案】A。?
【译文】他生了重病后，就把公司所有的管理权交给了他儿子。?
【试题分析】本题考查动词短语的辨析。?
【详细解答】leave over：留下，把……留给……，snatch at：抓，抢，scrub out：彻底洗擦，linger on：徘徊于……。根据题意，应该选择A。?
57.【答案】A。?
【译文】因阅兵，所有车辆行人都绕道而行。?
【试题分析】本题考查动词的辨析。?
【详细解答】divert：使转向，使车辆绕道，符合句意，convert：使转变，皈依，alter：变更，alternate：交替，B，C，D词义均不符合题意，所以应该选择A。?
58.【答案】A。?
【译文】他说以后不会再作冗长的报告并马上开始执行了。?
【试题分析】本题考查动词的辨析。?
【详细解答】commence：开始，用法通常是commence doing something，符合句子的意思和结构要故选择A，commend：表扬，initiate：开始，不接动名词，decide：决定。?
59.【答案】D。?
【译文】在太阳下坐的时间太长了，我的皮肤都开始脱皮了。?
【试题分析】本题考查动词的辨析。?
【详细解答】strip：脱光……的衣服，bake：烘烤，impair：损害，peel：剥落，脱皮，只有D项的意思符合，故应该选择D。?
60.【答案】B。?
【译文】可以从一个人传染到另一个的疾病称为传染病。?
【试题分析】本题考查形容词的辨析。?
【详细解答】influential：有影响力的，infectious：传染性的，immune：免疫的，popular：流行的。根据题意，应该选择B。?
61.【答案】B。?
【译文】分离主义的势力正在威胁着我们国家的完整性。?
【试题分析】本题考查名词的辨析。?
【详细解答】integral：构成整体所必需的，integrity：完整，integrity：不稳定，intensity：强烈。根据句意，应选B。?
62.【答案】B。?
【译文】他出众的能力，丰富的工作经验为他赢得了同事们的尊重。?
【试题分析】本题考查动词的搭配。?
【详细解答】entitle： 给……权力(或资格)惯用表达形式为entitle sb.to (to do) sth。根据句意，应选B。?
63.【答案】D。?
【译文】运动和娱乐活动是大学生活的一部分。?
【试题分析】本题考查名词的辨析。?
【详细解答】refreshment：茶点，repertoire：剧团等的全部节目，regularity：规则性，recreation：娱乐活动。根据句意，应选D。?
64.【答案】A。?
【译文】吉姆越说我越生气，可是我忍住了，没有说一句话。?
【试题分析】本题考查动词的辨析。?
【详细解答】refrain：忍住，后面常接介词from，resent：怨恨，resist：拒绝，refute：反驳，根据句意，应选A。?
65.【答案】A。?
【译文】他平时很仔细的，这次他犯的错误令我们很吃惊。?
【试题分析】本题考查形近词的辨析。?
【详细解答】blunder：由于粗心大意造成的错误，blunt：率直的，blank：空白的，blaze:火焰，根据题意，应选A。?
66.【答案】A。?
【译文】史密斯在出去度假之前，对如何粉刷他的公寓留下了详细的指示。?
【试题分析】本题考察形容词的辨异。?
【详细解答】 explicit：详尽的，明确的，implicit：含蓄的，intrinsic：内在的，instinct：本能。根据题意，应选A。?
67.【答案】A。?
【译文】约翰布朗是我们公司的头号人物。?
【试题分析】本题考察形近词的辨异。?
【详细解答】dominant:占优势的，支配的，dominate：支配（动词），dormant：休眠的，donate：捐赠，根据上下文，只有A符合句意。?
68.【答案】B。?
【译文】赫曼善于处理人际关系。他口齿伶俐能准确的表达自己的思想和愿望。
【试题分析】本题考察形容词的辨异。?
【详细解答】dedicate：把……献给，articulate：善于表达的，exasperate：激怒，formulate：构想，根据题意应该是B。?
69.【答案】A。?
【译文】根据协议上的规定，必须在一个月内把钱还上。?
【试题分析】本题考察名词的辨异。?
【详细解答】provision：条款，规定，arrangement：安排，publication：出版物，contract：合同，根据题意应该是A。?
70.【答案】B。?
【译文】这间农舍能容纳五个人。?
【试题分析】本题考察动词的辨异。?
【详细解答】coordinate：协调，accommodate：容纳，comprise：包含，compact：把……压实，根据题意只有B合适。