有所为有所不为

时间：2012-09-13 05:50:31

（单词翻译:单击）

Do's

Be polite and friendly.

Initiate¹（开始，发起） and engage in conversation.

Be involved in all programmes.

Make your own bed.

Wash your own plates and cups.

Maintain cleanliness and personal hygiene²（卫生）

Put things back after using them.

Help around the house.

Put up the toilet seat after using.

Save water and electricity.

Observe table manners.

Be observant of culture and customs.

Be punctual at all times.

Ask when in doubt.

Inform buddy³ of your whereabouts.

Be mindful of traffic and personal safety.

Don'ts

Criticise⁴ or mock what you observe.

Crack racist⁵ jokes.

Spout⁶ vulgarities（粗俗语） or act obnoxiously⁷（可憎地）.

Bring handphones to school.

Bring expensive equipment on the trip.

Leave your belongings⁸ unattended.

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1 initiate
vt.开始，创始，发动；启蒙，使入门；引入
参考例句：
A language teacher should initiate pupils into the elements of grammar.语言老师应该把基本语法教给学生。 They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.他们想启动一次经济学讨论。

2 hygiene
n.健康法，卫生学（a.hygienic）
参考例句：
Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。 He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。

3 buddy
n.（美口）密友，伙伴
参考例句：
Calm down,buddy.What's the trouble?压压气，老兄。有什么麻烦吗？ Get out of my way,buddy!别挡道了，你这家伙！

4 criticise
v.批评，评论；非难
参考例句：
Right and left have much cause to criticise government.左翼和右翼有很多理由批评政府。 It is not your place to criticise or suggest improvements!提出批评或给予改进建议并不是你的责任！

5 racist
n.种族主义者，种族主义分子
参考例句：
a series of racist attacks 一连串的种族袭击行为 His speech presented racist ideas under the guise of nationalism. 他的讲话以民族主义为幌子宣扬种族主义思想。

6 spout
v.喷出，涌出；滔滔不绝地讲；n.喷管；水柱
参考例句：
Implication in folk wealth creativity and undertaking vigor spout.蕴藏于民间的财富创造力和创业活力喷涌而出。 This acts as a spout to drain off water during a rainstorm.在暴风雨季，这东西被用作喷管来排水。

8 belongings
n.私人物品，私人财物
参考例句：
I put a few personal belongings in a bag.我把几件私人物品装进包中。 Your personal belongings are not dutiable.个人物品不用纳税。