霍金：大脑可以被复制到电脑上

 

Stephen Hawking has said he believes brains could exist independently of the body, but that the idea of a conventional afterlife is a fairy tale.

 

Speaking at the premiere（首映） of a documentary film about his life, the theoretical physicist said: "I think the brain is like a programme in the mind, which is like a computer, so it's theoretically possible to copy the brain on to a computer and so provide a form of life after death.

 

"However, this is way beyond out present capabilities³. I think the conventional afterlife is a fairy tale for people afraid of the dark."

 

The 71-year-old author of A Brief History of Time, who earlier this week backed the right for the terminally ill to end their lives as long as safeguards were in place, was diagnosed with motor neurone disease at the age of 21 and given two to three years to live.

 

"All my life I have lived with the threat of an early death, so I hate wasting time," Hawking said on Thursday night, using the computer-generated voice he controls with a facial muscle and a blink from one eye.

 

The documentary explores the headlong（轻率的） rush of a brilliant schoolboy with illegible⁴（难辨认的） handwriting who enjoyed the dilettante⁵（业余艺术爱好的） life of Oxford⁶ University before illness sparked a lifelong frenzy⁷ of discovery about the origins of the universe, which began as a graduate at Cambridge University and has astounded⁸ the world.

 

The film premiered in the same year as the release of his autobiography⁹, Stephen Hawking: My Brief History.

 

His sister Mary says in the film that her brother was highly competitive and curious about everything in a household which friends described as very academic, and explains how she received a doll's house as a present when they were children, to which Stephen immediately added plumbing¹⁰ and electricity.

 

She told Reuters that life with her brother was engaging, exciting and occasionally frustrating¹¹. "It's a waste of time arguing with Stephen, he always manages to turn the argument round," she said.

 

The film goes back to his childhood and his student days and shows the scientist, who uses a wheelchair, at home with carers. It also explores his family life with first wife, Jane, and their three children, the breakdown¹² of their marriage and his subsequent marriage to one of his carers.

 

Jane appears on camera to explain how the pressures of caring for the children and the increasingly disabled Hawking became even worse once full-time¹³ nurses were brought into the home, obliterating¹⁴ any privacy.

 

His second wife and former nurse, Elaine Mason, does not appear in the film, and Hawking portrays¹⁵ their 1995-2007 marriage with a few pictures and a brief description.

分享到：